The species profiles below are a one-stop-shop for information about the the Service's Southeast region is responsible for protecting and/or recovering.

Our Species

Side view of a red wolf, showing head and shoulders

As their name suggests, red wolves are known for the characteristic reddish color of their fur most apparent behind the ears and along the neck and legs, but are mostly brown and buff colored with some black along their backs. Intermediate in size to gray wolves and coyotes, the average adult...

FWS Focus
An iridescent insect with many small hairs on its belly standing on leaf litter and sandy soil.

The adult Miami tiger beetle is a small (6.5-9.0 millimeters), elongate beetle with an oval shape and bulging eyes. The underside of the abdomen is orange to orange-brown in color. It is uniquely identified by the shiny dark green dorsal surface, sometimes with a bronze cast and, without close...

FWS Focus
A small mussel half buried in sand with a small opening for filtering water

The Appalachian elktoe was listed as endangered in 1994, when only two populations were known to exist in the world - one in North Carolina’s Little Tennessee River and another in the Toe/Nolichucky rivers, straddling the North Carolina-Tennessee state line. Since then, additional populations...

FWS Focus
seven yellow-brown clams on the palm of a hand

The Atlantic Pigtoe historically was known from 12 Atlantic Slope river basins in the Southeastern United States, from the James River drainage in Virginia to the Altamaha River drainage in Georgia. It was known from 81 watersheds (USGS HUC-10s) within 12 river basins in Virginia, North Carolina...

FWS Focus
A small mussel half buried in sand with a small opening for filtering water

The Appalachian elktoe was listed as endangered in 1994, when only two populations were known to exist in the world - one in North Carolina’s Little Tennessee River and another in the Toe/Nolichucky rivers, straddling the North Carolina-Tennessee state line. Since then, additional populations...

FWS Focus
A rust colored crayfish at the bottom of an aquarium tank

The Big Sandy crayfish is a freshwater crustacean found in streams and rivers in the Appalachian Region of Kentucky, Virginia and West Virginia. We have been working with state partners to determine where this dynamic creature is found, and whether it is in danger of extinction. In May 2016...

FWS Focus