Bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) were listed threatened in the coterminous United
States November 1, 1999 (USFWS 1999). Previously, the Columbia River distinct population
segment (DPS) of bull trout had been listed as threatened since June 10, 1998. Factors
contributing to the listing of bull trout include range wide declines in distribution, abundance and
habitat quality. Land and water uses that alter or disrupt habitat requirements of bull trout can
threaten the persistence of the species. Examples of such activities include: dams as well as
water diversions, timber extraction, mining, grazing, agriculture, nonnative fish competition
and/or hybridization, poaching, past fish eradication projects, and channelization of streams.
Threats to the persistence of bull trout are prevalent throughout the Columbia River basin
(USFWS 2000, 2002).
Publication date
Type of document
Report
Facility
Program
Species
FWS Focus
Ecosystem
FWS and DOI Region(s)





