Second Reintroduced Mexican Wolf Killed

Second Reintroduced Mexican Wolf Killed
One of the eleven Mexican wolves released in the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest last March has been killed and evidence at the scene indicates it lost in a confrontation with a mountain lion. On Friday, August 7, 1998, at approximately 9:00 a.m., a private citizen reported to the Mexican wolf field team that a wolf was lying alongside the road with a bloody shoulder. Within minutes of the call, the team received a morality signal from wolf #174s radio collar. Alan Armistead of USDA Wildlife Services investigated the site. Wolf # 174, the adult female member of the Campbell-Blue pack, was found approximately 35 yards from a gravel Forest Service road just south of Williams Valley. The wolf was lying just five yards from an elk calf carcass that appeared to have been killed by a mountain lion. A mountain lion had been seen in the area on Thursday night. Armistead reported a bite-sized piece missing from the wolfs shoulder.

Wolf # 174 was the first Mexican gray wolf to give birth to a pup in the wild in the U.S. in about 50 years. Her mate and pup from the Campbell-Blue pack were observed in the area during the course of the investigation. Later the male dragged the elk calf carcass to the pup; both fed; and moved on approximately 4 miles northwest of the site. Both the adult and the pup appeared to be in good physical condition. A decision was made not to attempt any recapture or relocation of the male and pup at this time. Monitoring has been intensified to make certain the male is caring for the pup, which has been feeding on prey killed by its parents.

Wolf #174 is the second of the eleven wolves to have been killed after being released. At this time it appears unlikely any foul play was involved.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service law enforcement agents investigated the site, and the wolf is being shipped today to the National Forensics Laboratory in Ashland, Oregon, for necropsy. Necropsy results are not likely for one or two weeks. The Service will treat this incident as an open case under investigation until all evidence has been reviewed.

Wolf # 174 was born four years ago at Binder Park Zoo, in Battle Creek, Michigan.