Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge

Archery hunting is permitted during the special hunts at Big Oaks NWR.  Instruction in archery is also normally a part of the annual "Becoming and Outdoor Woman" event at Big Oaks.  More information about the special hunts and events at Big Oaks can be found in the "Hunting...

 Bicycling is permitted on the East Perimeter Road and on existing paved and graveled roads within the Day Use Area during open hours.

Big Oaks is a birder's paradise with a great diversity of species in a variety of habitats. The largest population of Henslow's sparrows east of the Mississippi River nest in refuge grasslands. Federally endangered cerulean warblers nest in mature woodlands, and many other uncommon species,...

Boats with trolling motors are permitted in Old Timbers Lake during normal refuge hours but gasoline motors are not permitted.There is a limit of approximately 30 boats per day on the lake and boaters should check-in early at the refuge office to insure a spot on any given public use day....

Canoes, kayaks, and hand-powered boats are permitted in Old Timbers Lake.  The lake is large and boaters should watch the weather conditions before they venture out.  State boating regulations apply at Big Oaks.

All dogs on national wildlife refuges, except for those engaged in authorized hunting activities, must be kept on a leash. 

Fishing is permitted on Old Timbers Lake and is usually excellent. Fishing days are Mondays, Fridays, and the second and fourth Saturdays on the month, mid-April through November. The refuge is closed on Federal holidays and times and days vary during hunt seasons.  A random drawing is held...

Two hiking trails are located on the refuge near Old Timbers Lake.  The Wolf Tree trail and the Beech Tree trail are easy and very pleasant walks that traverse the edge of Old Timbers Lake.  The Beech Tree trail is .89 miles long with a mulched surface and leads to an observation...

Big Oaks has healthy deer and turkey populations, and holds well-managed hunts, issued by state or refuge lottery. Deer hunters can choose archery or shotgun seasons. For both deer and turkey hunts, hunters are assigned a specific area and must enter the refuge with a partner. A compass/GPS...

Big Oaks is full of scenic views and wildlife that can inspire artists of all ages. You might want to check in with the staff prior to your visit to avoid busy days when events take place in the public use area.

Big Oaks is a very scenic area and great landscape and wildlife photographs can be taken here.  Early morning is the best time for wildlife photography and potential photographers are encouraged to allow themselves plenty of time to explore the photo opportunities. A photo blind is located...

Refuge staff give guided van tours related to birds, management, and historical structures from time to time and offer on-site environmental education programs for school classes and other youth groups as schedules permit.  A program focusing on wetlands - "It's a Frogs Life...

The collection of shed deer antlers is permitted by permit at Big Oaks for personal use only.  The sale of any item taken from the refuge is not permitted.

Edible mushrooms, wild asparagus, berries, and nuts may be collected at the refuge by permit.  Nothing taken from the refuge may be sold.

The refuge is always a great place to see wildlife and birds usually attract the most attention. There is an active eagle nest on Old Timbers Lake that can be observed throughout the summer months. Visitors can see Henslow's sparrows, cerulean warblers, worm-eating warblers and other...