Fish Passage Projects Support Migrating Fish, Recreational Opportunities and Flood Prevention
The National Fish Passage Program Restores Rivers, Protects Wildlife, And Builds Economies

Across the country National Fish Passage Program projects funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law Bipartisan Infrastructure Law
The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) is a once-in-a-generation investment in the nation’s infrastructure and economic competitiveness. We were directly appropriated $455 million over five years in BIL funds for programs related to the President’s America the Beautiful initiative.

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will help restore rivers, protect wildlife, support communities, and improve climate resilience.

In 2023, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced 22 states will receive $35 million to support 39 projects that will address outdated or obsolete dams, culverts, levees and other barriers fragmenting our nation’s rivers and streams.

Around the world, millions of barriers are fragmenting rivers, blocking fish migration, and putting communities at higher risk to flooding. Improving fish passage fish passage
Fish passage is the ability of fish or other aquatic species to move freely throughout their life to find food, reproduce, and complete their natural migration cycles. Millions of barriers to fish passage across the country are fragmenting habitat and leading to species declines. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's National Fish Passage Program is working to reconnect watersheds to benefit both wildlife and people.

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is one of the most effective ways to help conserve vulnerable species while building safer infrastructure for communities and improving climate resilience. The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) provides a once-in-a generation opportunity to invest in climate resilient infrastructure, healthy rivers and streams, and abundant fisheries. The 2023 projects represent the second year of a five-year commitment and build on the 40 projects announced last year.

This year, there are 23 projects that have Tribal involvement and nine projects that are Tribally-led, where funding is going directly to those awarded Tribes. Many of these projects will help with conservation efforts for threatened or endangered species.

The sicklefin redhorse, a freshwater fish, can grow to 25 inches long. It has a sickle-shaped back fin that is olive-colored, sometimes partly red. Its body is also olive, with a coppery or brassy sheen; its lower fins are primarily dusky to dark, often tinted yellow or orange and pale edged; the tail fin is mostly red.

Ela Dam Removal (North Carolina), $4 million – This project will reopen nearly 550 miles of habitat to several sensitive and rare aquatic species, including sicklefin redhorse, a vital food source for Tribal ancestors of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, and Appalachian elktoe, a federally endangered freshwater mussel.

Restoring Access to Tyonek Creek (Alaska), $780,000 – This project will complete a 10-year, multiagency effort to remove all barriers in the Tyonek Creek watershed, near the Native village of Tyonek, opening a total of 31 miles for subsistence salmon populations.

Talbot Mills Dam Removal on the Concord River (Massachusetts), $800,000 – This will be the largest dam removal in the history of the state, reopening 135 stream miles to anadromous species that have not had passage since the 1700s.

Maple River Reconnection (Michigan), $1.9 million – This project will protect surrounding agricultural land from flooding events and support the cultural restoration and expansion of indigenous Manoomin (wild rice) crop, which is important to the Little River Band of Ottawa Indian Tribe.

FY23 National Fish Passage projects with funding from Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.

Project Name

State, County

 Funding

Making Progress Towards a Barrier-Free Copper River

AK, Copper River 

$525,000

Restoring Access to Tyonek Creek

AK, Kenai Peninsula Borough

$780,000

Deep Creek Watershed Fish Passage Improvements  

AK, Kenai Peninsula Borough 

$1,365,000

Subsistence Salmon Habitat Restoration  

AK, Kenai Peninsula Borough 

$262,500

Metlakatla Indian Community Fish Passage Project  

AK, Prince of Wales Hyder

$630,000

Yakutat Forest Highway 10 Aquatic Organism Passage

AK, Yakutat City 

$491,000

Crooked Creek Route 55 Culvert Fish Passage Project  

AZ, Apache 

$325,000

Waukell and Junior Creeks Culvert Replacements Project  

CA, Del Norte 

$2,000,000

Dye Creek Fish Passage Improvement Project  

CA, Tehama 

$2,662,800

Steamboat Rock Dam Removal and Restoration

IA, Hardin 

$1,000,000

Forest City Dam to Rapids Conversion Project

IA, Winnebago 

$150,000

Coeur d’Alene Tribe Lake Creek Culvert Replacement

ID, Kootenai 

$500,800

Zena Creek Fish Passage Project  

ID, Valley 

$145,000

Fort Wayne Rivers Fisheries Improvement Project  

IN, Allen 

$900,000

Removal of a Low-Head Dam and Fish Passage Barrier

IN, Johnson 

$560,000

Shadyside Park Low-head Dam Removal  

IN, Madison 

$300,000

Dam Removals Along the East Fork of Whitewater River

IN, Wayne 

$650,000

Upper Coonamessett River Wetland Complex Restoration

MA, Barnstable 

$1,052,500

Talbot Mills Dam Removal, Concord River

MA, Middlesex 

$800,000

Reconnecting Habitat for Eastern Brook Trout

MD, Allegany 

$1,200,000

Woodland Dam Fishway, St. Croix River, ME  

ME, Washington 

$2,000,000

Restoring Fish Passage in Claybank Creek

MI, Manistee 

$300,000

Landscape-scale Maple River Reconnection Project

MI, Muskegon & Newaygo 

$1,925,650

Priority Fish Passage Improvements in Western Montana

MT, Multiple

$900,000

Ela Dam Removal Project  

NC, Swain 

$4,000,000

Washburn Dam Removal, Mohawk River

NH, Coos 

$500,000

The Removal of the Upper and Lower E.R. Collins Dams

NJ, Warren 

$1,000,000

Hogback Sluiceway Gate  

NM, San Juan 

$648,735

Ouachita Forest Fords  

OK, McCurtain 

$1,000,000

Low-Head Dam Removal on Long Tom River at Monroe, Oregon  

OR, Benton 

$740,000

Ochoco Preserve Restoration – Phase 2  

OR, Crook

$400,000

Salamander Parcel Floodplain Reconnection  

OR, Douglas 

$200,000

Perkins Creek Culvert Replacement (x6)

OR, Lane 

$699,061

Flint Hill Church Fish Passage & Flood Control Project  

SC, Greenwood 

$400,000

Fish Passage on the Little Minnesota River

SD, Roberts 

$250,000

Tidal Fish Barrier and Estuary Habitat Restoration  

WA, Pacific 

$1,050,000

Lower Toppenish Creek Fish Passage Restoration

WA, Yakima 

$1,615,400

Upper Greenbrier River Watershed Fish Passage

WV, Pocahontas

$939,500

Retrofit of Killdeer Diversion Dam on the Green River

WY, Sweetwater 

$250,000

Construction has already started or completed on many of the 40 Bipartisan Infrastructure Law-funded fish passage projects announced last year in 2022.

Construction crews demolishing Town Dam on the Sabattus River in Maine

Sabattus River Restoration (Maine) – This project removed the Upper Town Dam from the Sabattus River, a tributary to the Androscoggin River. The second dam removal is scheduled for later in 2023. These efforts are expected to reopen 2,309 acres of lake and pond habitat and 25 miles of river and stream habitat for alewife, blueback herring, American shad, federally endangered Atlantic salmon, and American eel.

Gustavus Alaska Landscape Scale Watershed Restoration (Alaska) – This project removed the last culvert impeding fish passage and replaced it with a timber bridge, completing the effort to provide unimpeded access to six miles of habitat for Pacific salmon, Dolly Varden Char, and Coastal Cutthroat Trout. The project also fixed the traffic safety issue which came along with a narrow road with no guard rails, unstable banks, and a failing embankment.

Upper Clark Fork Fish Passage for Bull Trout and Westslope Cutthroat(Montana) – This project, which is located on the traditional lands of the Salish and Shoshone-Bannock Indigenous peoples, supports economic development and creates stable diversions to help buffer the local community against potential loss of crops due to climate change climate change
Climate change includes both global warming driven by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. Though there have been previous periods of climatic change, since the mid-20th century humans have had an unprecedented impact on Earth's climate system and caused change on a global scale.

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Potomac Headwaters Fish Passage Restoration (West Virginia, Virginia, and Maryland) – This project is implementing up to 17 fish passage barrier removal projects, including dam removals and road-stream crossing replacements, to reconnect over 195 miles of habitat for brook trout and American eel in the headwaters of the Potomac Watershed.

The National Fish Passage Program: Leaders in Building Bridges and Fostering Connections

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Director Martha Williams helps Montana Fish Wildlife and Parks biologist Caleb Uerling trap a bull trout. Photo courtesy of Zoe Bommarito/Trout Unlimited

The National Fish Passage Program is a national leader connecting watersheds and people. The program has decades of experience implementing infrastructure projects with partners. Under BIL we are bringing that experience to bear to foster collaboration between federal agencies, Tribes, states, and non-profit partners.

Since 1999, the program has worked with over 2,000 local communities, Tribes, and private landowners to remove or bypass over 3,400 barriers to fish passage and reopen access to over 61,000 miles of upstream habitat for fish and other animals. Staff have expertise in fish migration and biology as well as financial, engineering, and planning assistance to communities, Tribes, and landowners to help them remove barriers and restore rivers for the benefit both fish and people.

The rivers, streams, and coastal systems of North America once supported vast annual runs of fish such as Pacific salmon, American shad, blueback herring, Pacific lamprey and American eel. These species and many others, including some at-risk and listed species, depend on connected streams and high-quality habitat to survive. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Fish Passage Program are committed to reconnecting rivers for the benefit of all.

Federal Interagency Fish Passage Portal

The Federal Interagency Fish Passage Portal is a resource for anyone who needs information, funding, or technical assistance to improve fish passage and aquatic connectivity projects. We provide landowners and public lands managers the tools they need to access fish passage resources across the federal government.

The Fish Passage Portal will be a living repository of the best resources and information from across the federal government. It will be updated regularly to meet all your project needs from planning, to funding, to implementation. Rather than having to scour federal websites for the information you need, the portal will provide the information you need in one free and easy to access location. 

ACCESS THE INTERAGENCY FISH PASSAGE PORTAL