Featured Species

The Kansas Ecological Services Field Office currently works on 35 species as part of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) including 10 Endangered, 11 Threatened, 2 Proposed Endangered, 3 Proposed Threatened, and 9 Under Review or Petitioned for Listing species.  We also work with bald and golden eagles, and other migratory birds.  

  • The Kansas Ecological Services Field Office will only review requests for section 7 consultations, technical assistance or any type of project reviews that have used the Service's Information for Planning and Consultation (IPaC) to generate an Official Species List and submit it as part of the review package.  
  • To access our critical habitat data, including downloadable shape files and metadata, please visit our Critical Habitat Portal.
  • To access a species current range data, including downloadable shapefiles and metadata, please visit the Service's Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS) and search for individual species pages.  

Endangered Species Act Federally Listed Species and Critical Habitat

The ESA provides protection and conservation for listed fish, wildlife, plants, and the habitats which they depend upon. The term "listed species" generically refers to species that may belong to any of the following categories: endangered, threatened, proposed, candidate. More information on the categories of species and critical habitat ESA status can be found at IPaC: Listing status

In the tables below are the common and scientific names, ESA statuses, and Service information resources for federally endangered, threatened, proposed and candidate species, and federal critical habitats found in Kansas.  

To obtain an Official Species List document for use in ESA section 7 consultations or technical assistance requests, please create an account and login to IPaC. The Official Species List you obtain from IPaC will identify the federally protected wildlife and plant species (i.e., endangered, threatened, proposed, or candidate species, migratory birds, and eagles) and any federally designated critical habitats, National Wetlands Inventory wetlands, and Service facilities (e.g., National Wildlife Refuge, National Fish Hatchery) that may occur in your Action Area. For guidance on section 7 consultation or technical assistance processes and needed information, view the Kansas Project Planning Review tab (UNDER DEVELOPMENT). 

Mammals

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Black-footed ferret

Mustela nigripes

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Gray bat

Myotis grisescens

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Northern long-eared bat

Myotis septenrionalis

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Indiana bat

Myotis sodalis

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Tricolored bat

Perimyotis subflavus

Proposed Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Birds

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Eskimo curlew

Numenius borealis

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Whooping crane

Grus americana

Endangered with federally designated critical habitat

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Eastern black rail

Laterallus jamaicensis ssp. jamaicensis

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Piping plover

Charadrius melodus

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Rufa red knot

Calidris canutus rufa

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Reptiles

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Alligator snapping turtle

Macrochelys temminckii

Proposed Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Fishes

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Pallid sturgeon

Scaphirhynchus albus

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Peppered chub

Macrohybopsis tetranema

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Topeka shiner

Notropis topeka

Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Arkansas River shiner

Notropis girardi

Threatened with federally designated critical habitat

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Neosho madtom

Noturus placidus

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Ozark cavefish

Amblyopsis rosae

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Clams

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Neosho mucket

Lampsilis rafinesqueana

Endangered with federally designated critical habitat

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Rabbitsfoot

Quadrula cylindrica cylindrica

Threatened with federally designated critical habitat

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Western fanshell

Cyprogenia aberti

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Insects

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

American burying beetle

Nicrophorus americanus

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Suckley's cuckoo bumble bee

Bombus suckleyi

Proposed Endangered

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Western regal fritillary

Argynnis idalia occidentalis

Proposed Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Monarch butterfly

Danaus plexippus

Proposed Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Plants

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Mead's milkweed

Asclepias meadii

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Western prairie fringed orchid

Platanthera praeclara

Threatened

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Endangered Species Act National Listing Workplan and Petitioned Species

While not required by the ESA, the Kansas Ecological Services Field Office also encourages proactive inclusion of measures during project design and planning to protect and conserve species not federally listed, but may be species of concern, especially the species listed below, for one or more of the following reasons:

  • They are currently, or have recently been, under review to determine whether they may warrant listing under the ESA.
  • They were recently delisted and project planners may be unaware of what is needed to ensure the species continued recovery.
  • They are protected under State laws, or are the target of State conservation actions, and warrant additional attention in project planning outside of federal statutory requirements.
  • They are species that are considered likely to become candidate species or be proposed for listing in the near future.
  • They are species for which the Service has entered into conservation agreements.

Effective proactive planning can help ensure long-term conservation of these species and assist in efforts to preclude the need to list under the ESA.  Species status is dynamic and project planners can check for current information on the National Listing Workplan and the National Downlisting and Delisting Workplan.  

Mammals

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Little brown bat

Myotis lucifugus

Not currently listed under ESA, but on National Listing Workplan and under review

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Prairie gray fox

Urocyon cinereoargenteus ocythous

Not currently listed under ESA, but on National Listing Workplan and under review

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Plains spotted skunk

Spilogale interrupta

Not currently listed under ESA, but Petitioned for listing

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Birds

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

Golden-winged warbler

Vermivora chrysoptera

Not currently listed under ESA, but on National Listing Workplan and under review

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Lesser prairie-chicken

Tympanuchus pallidicinctus

To be determined

fws.gov/species & ECOS & fws.gov/lpc

Wilson's phalarope

Phalaropes tricolor

Not currently listed under ESA, but Petitioned for listing

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Insects

Common NameScientific NameESA StatusAdditional Species Information

American bumble bee

Bombus pensylvanicus

Not currently listed under ESA, but on National Listing Workplan and under review

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Variable cuckoo bumble bee

Bombus variabilis

Not currently listed under ESA, but on National Listing Workplan and under review

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Southern plains bumble bee

Bombus fraternus

Not currently listed under ESA, but on National Listing Workplan and under review

fws.gov/species & ECOS

Eagles and Other Migratory Birds

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Migratory Bird Program is the Service's lead program for conserving bald and golden eagles and other migratory birds, serving to protect, restore, and manage over one thousand different species ensuring these treasures will be around for future generations to admire and enjoy. The Mountain-Prairie Region Migratory Bird Program staff contact information can be located here.  

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Two curious animals with long necks and what looks like black masks around their eyes peek out from a burrow in the ground.

The black-footed ferret is 18 to 24 inches long, including a 5 to 6 inch tail. It weighs only one-and-a-half to two-and-a-half pounds, with males slightly larger than females. The black-footed ferret is well adapted to its prairie environment. Its color and markings blend so well with grassland...

FWS Focus
Gray bats flying under tree canopy outside of Sauta Cave

Long, glossy fur, light brown to brown. Ears dark, usually black; longer than in any other myotis; when laid forward extend 1/4 cm (7 mm) beyond nose. Tragus long and thin. Calcar keeled.

FWS Focus
Cluster of roosting bats.

The Indiana bat is a medium-sized Myotis, closely resembling the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) but differing in coloration. Its fur is a dull grayish chestnut rather than bronze, with the basal portion of the hairs on the back a dull-lead color. This bat's underparts are pinkish to...

FWS Focus
The Eskimo curlew, Numenius borealis Forster is a medium-sized shorebird (about 30 cm long) with a slender, slightly downcurved bill; dark crown and rather indistinct pale crownstripe; cinnamon tone above with whole underparts washed cinnamon; heavy v-shaped black marks and barring on breast...
FWS Focus
Two large white birds with spindly legs and black tips on their wings coming in for a landing in a wetland

The whooping crane occurs only in North America and is North America’s tallest bird, with males approaching 1.5 m (5 ft) when standing erect. The whooping crane adult plumage is snowy white except for black primaries, black or grayish alula (specialized feathers attached to the upper leading end...

FWS Focus
Grey, white and black bird on sand in the foreground

Size: 18 cm (7.25 in) in length. Color: Breeding season: Pale brown above, lighter below; black band across forehead; bill orange with black tip; legs orange; white rump. Male: Complete or incomplete black band encircles the body at the breast. Female: Paler head band; incomplete breast band....

FWS Focus
A group of juvenile and adult red knot forage along the shoreline.

Length: 25-28 cm. Adults in spring: Above finely mottled with grays, black and light ochre, running into stripes on crown; throat, breast and sides of head cinnamon-brown; dark gray line through eye; abdomen and undertail coverts white; uppertail coverts white, barred with black. Adults in...

FWS Focus
A male lesser prairie-chicken in the fading sunlight

The lesser prairie-chicken is a species of prairie grouse endemic to the southern and central high plains of the United States, commonly recognized for its feathered tarsi (legs), stout build, ground-dwelling habit, and lek mating behavior. The LEPC is closely related and generally similar in...

FWS Focus
A pallid sturgeon swims along a rocky stream bed. The fish is long and slender, with whiskers and small ridges along its back and sides.

The pallid sturgeon was first recognized as a species different from shovelnose sturgeon by S. A. Forbes and R. E. Richardson in 1905 based on a study of nine specimens collected from the Mississippi River near Grafton, Illinois (Forbes and Richardson 1905). They named this new species...

FWS Focus
eight small tan fish at the bottom of a tank

The peppered chub is a small minnow with a fusiform (tapering at both ends) body shape rapidly tapering to a conical head. Mouth position is inferior and horizontal, with two distinct pairs of barbels present. Taste buds are present over most of the body. Pigment is nearly confined to the dorsal...

FWS Focus
An Arkansas River Shiners swims broadside over coarse, colorful sand.
The Arkansas River shiner (ARS) is a small, streamlined minnow with a small, dorsally flattened head, rounded snout, and subterminal mouth. The ARS is silver in appearance with a dark blotch at the base of the dorsal (top) fin. Adults attain a maximum length of about 2 inches (Miller and Robison...
FWS Focus
white, translucent fish swims in cave stream

The Ozark Cavefish is a small 2-1/4 inch long, blind, pinkish-white fish. Due to the dark environments in which it resides, sight is unnecessary and the cavefish has no eyes.

FWS Focus
neosho mucket (Lampsilis rafinesqueana)

The Neosho Mucket (Lampsilis rafinesqueana) is a freshwater mussel in the family Unionidae. Frierson (1927) described the Neosho Mucket as a dimorphic (male and female shape differs) species; the male is elliptical, rounded before biangulate behind, with dorsal and basal margin equally arched,...

FWS Focus
Three different sizes of Rabbit's Foot Mussel
The rabbitsfoot is a medium to large mussel, elongate and rectangular, reaching 12 cm (6 inches) in length (Oesch 1984). Parmalee and Bogan (1998) describe the beaks as moderately elevated and raised only slightly above the hinge line. Beak sculpture consists of a few strong ridges or folds...
FWS Focus
Seven western fanshell on red mesh bag

Western fanshell is a medium-sized freshwater mussel found in the Lower Mississippi-St. Francis, Neosho-Verdigris and Upper White River basins within Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma.

FWS Focus
A monarch butterfly on a yellow flower

Monarch butterflies are pollinators that are well known for their impressive long-distance migration and their recent declines. The species highlights the need for conservation efforts for all pollinators across the nation. Learn more about monarch conservation efforts, including what the U.S....

Close up of a male Southern Plains Bumble Bee face

The southern plains bumble bee can be found from the southeast to the plains and midwest of the United States. In July 2022, a petition to list the species as endangered under the Endangered Species Act was received by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Historically, the southern plains...

FWS Focus
A western prairie fringed orchid in bloom

The western prairie fringed orchid is a terrestrial member of the orchid family. This smooth, erect, perennial herb grows to 1.2 meters [4 feet (ft)] tall. Plants have two to five fairly thick, elongate, hairless leaves each. The open, spike-like flowering stalk bears up to 24 showy, 2.5...

FWS Focus
Bald eagle up close with wing raised

A large raptor, the bald eagle has a wingspread of about seven feet. Adults have a dark brown body and wings, white head and tail, and a yellow beak. Juveniles are mostly brown with white mottling on the body, tail, and undersides of wings. Adult plumage usually is obtained by the sixth year. In...

FWS Focus