Woman dressed warmly in camouflage and standing in marsh reeds aims a shotgun into the air

Refuge lands are open for general use from ½ hour before legal sunrise to ½ hour after legal sunset.

  • Hiking is allowed on refuge roads and trails, unless otherwise posted.
  • ATVs and UTVs are not allowed on the refuge.
  • Dogs must be on a leash.
  • Berry and mushroom gathering is allowed for personal consumption only, not for resale or other commercial use.
  • Collecting shed deer antlers is not allowed.
  • Camping or fires are not permitted.
  • The taking of any mussel, clam, crayfish, leach, frog and turtle species is prohibited.
  • Fishing is allowed by boat ONLY in Bryants Creek and the Mississippi River and its side-channels. Gas boat motors are prohibited on the refuge with the exception of Bryants Creek.
  • Hunting is allowed according to regulations in the refuge hunting and fishing brochure, and state regulations.
  • Firearms are allowed only during authorized hunting activities. They must be unloaded and either dismantled or cased when transporting on refuge roads or waters, unless in compliance with state concealed carry regulations. Target shooting or any non-hunting discharge of firearms is prohibited.
  • Trapping of muskrat, beaver and raccoon is permitted on refuge land, but special regulations apply and a refuge special use permit is required.
  • Possession of alcoholic beverages is prohibited.

For more information on refuge specific rules and policies

ActivityUnitSeason DatesSpecies - Bag LimitRegulation
Migratory Bird HuntingWest UnitClosed to migratory bird hunting.NoneNone
Riverside Unit***Open in accordance with Missouri state seasons and regulations. See additional special regulations.Crow, dove, dark& light geese, ducks, teal, coot, rail, snipe and woodcock. State bag limitWithin state season dates, hunting can occur only between March16 and October 14.
McCoy Island UnitOpen in accordance with Illinois state seasons and regulations.Crow, dove (mourning and white-winged), dark& light geese, ducks, teal, coot, rail, snipe and woodcock. State bag limit.None
Upland GameWest UnitClosed to upland game hunting.NoneNone
Riverside Unit***Open in accordance with Missouri state seasons and regulations. See additional special regulations.

Badger, bobcat, coyote, fox, opossum, pheasant, quail, rabbit, raccoon, squirrel, skunk and woodchuck/groundhog.

State bag limit.

Within state season dates, hunting can occur only between March16 and October 14.
McCoy Island UnitOpen in accordance with Illinois state seasons and regulations.

Bobcat, coyote, fox, opossum, Hungarian partridge, pheasant, pigeon, quail, rabbit, raccoon, skunk, squirrel, unprotected dove (Eurasian-collared

and ringed turtle dove) and woodchuck/groundhog. State bag limit.

None
Turkey HuntingWest UnitClosed to turkey hunting.NoneNone
Riverside Unit***Open in accordance with Missouri state seasons and regulations. See additional special regulations.State turkey bag limit.Within state season dates, hunting can occur only between March16 and October 14
McCoy Island UnitOpen in accordance with Illinois state seasons and regulations.State turkey bag limit.None
Deer HuntingWest UnitAllowed ONLY during Missouri state-managed huntsBag deer limit per state managed hunt regulations.Requires a refuge permit
Riverside UnitAllowed ONLY during Missouri state-managed huntsBag deer limit per state managed hunt regulations.Requires a refuge permit
McCoy Island UnitOpen in accordance with Illinois  state seasons and regulations.State deer bag limit.Feral hogs may be taken only while attempting to fill an unfilled deer hunt tag.
TrappingWest Unit and Riverside UnitsOpen in accordance with Missouri state seasons and regulations. See additional special regulations.Muskrat, beaver and raccoon. State bag limit.Special regulations apply and require a Refuge Special Use Permit.
McCoy Island UnitClosedNoneNone
Related Documents
Clarence Cannon National Wildlife Refuge Hunt Brochure

2026 refuge hunt brochure