Sea Turtle Nesting Season Begins on the Texas Coast

Press Release
Sea Turtle Nesting Season Begins on the Texas Coast

This year’s sea turtle nesting season began on April 1, 2014. Last year, the number of Kemp’s
ridley sea turtle nests found in Texas decreased from a high of 209 nests in 2013 to 153 nests in
2013. Biologists want to stress the importance of locating and protecting every sea turtle nest on the
Texas Gulf Coast. By keeping an eye out for Kemp’s ridley sea turtles on the Texas coast you can
help protect this critically endangered sea turtle.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), the National Park Service, the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Texas A&M University at
Galveston, the University of Texas Marine Science Institute, and Sea Turtle Inc. on South Padre
Island work together to coordinate the response when a nesting sea turtle or sea turtle nest is
found. Efforts will be on-going during nesting season to find and protect the nesting turtles and
their eggs to ensure their survival. Biologists and volunteers will be patrolling Texas Gulf beaches
daily from April through July. Patrols will occur during the day since these two-foot-long turtles
come ashore for nesting mostly during daylight hours. Other species of turtles occasionally nest at
night along the Texas coast.
“This cooperative effort is an example of the partnerships that are vital for protecting these sea
turtles as well as other imperiled species,” said Benjamin Tuggle, Southwest Regional Director for
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. “We will continue to work closely with our partners as we work
toward conserving a healthy Kemp’s ridley sea turtle population.”
Beach goers play an important role in the detection of Kemp's ridley sea turtle nests, with many of
the nests being found and reported by the public. Visitors to Texas beaches from April through late
September are urged to watch for nesting adult sea turtles and emerging hatchlings and report them
immediately.
If a nesting sea turtle is seen, the Service advises visitors to quickly report the event by calling 1-
866-TURTLE5 (1-866-887-8535). This telephone line is provided for and maintained by Sea Turtle
Restoration Project. Visitors must keep their distance and not disturb sea turtles. The female turtle
will dig a nest in the sand and lay her eggs. After the turtle is finished laying her eggs, she must be
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
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505/248-6915 (Fax)allowed to enter the surf. If possible, anyone observing and reporting the event should remain at the
site until a biologist arrives. Nesting sites should be marked by carefully laying pieces of beach
debris, such as pieces of wood or plastic, in a large circle around the nest area, not on top of the
nest, so biologists will be able to find the nest when they arrive. The nesting sites should never be
walked on or disturbed.
In order to further help protect the species, the public is asked to drive slowly and carefully on
beaches during the nesting and hatching seasons so that vehicles do not inadvertently collide with
nesting turtles or emerging hatchlings. The maximum speed on a Texas beach per the Texas
Transportation Code is 15 mph. Those visiting the beaches should be prepared for short delays in
order to ensure that nesting turtles and hatchlings remain safe and undisturbed.
In 1947, an estimated 40,000 Kemp’s ridley turtles nested on one stretch of beach near Rancho
Nuevo, Mexico. This was the only known nesting site at that time. Over the next four decades the
species suffered a devastating decline. In response to the dramatic loss of this species, the Service
and its partner agencies launched a cooperative international project aimed at nest protection efforts
in the U.S. and Mexico, implementing regulations requiring the use of turtle excluder devices on
commercial fishing trawlers, and establishing a second nesting colony of Kemp’s ridley sea turtles
at the Padre Island National Seashore, Texas, where historical nesting had been documented. These
cooperative efforts are now showing success for the Kemp’s ridley sea turtle.
Kemp’s ridley sea turtles are protected by the Endangered Species Act. Anyone who takes (to kill,
harm, harass, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, trap, capture, or collect, or attempt to engage in any such
conduct), or has in their possession any part of these endangered turtles, could be found guilty of a
Class A misdemeanor, with penalties of up to one year in jail and $100,000 fine for an individual,
and $200,000 for an organization.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service works with others to conserve, protect, and enhance fish,
wildlife, plants, and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. For more
information, visit www.fws.gov, or connect with us through any of these social media channels: