Bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) were listed as threatened on November 1, 1999
(USFWS 1999). Previously, the Columbia River distinct population segment (DPS) of
bull trout had been listed as threatened since June 10, 1998. Factors contributing to the
listing of bull trout include range wide declines in distribution, abundance and habitat
quality. Land and water uses that alter or disrupt habitat requirements of bull trout can
threaten the persistence of the species. Examples of such activities include: water
diversions, dams, timber extraction, mining, grazing, agriculture, nonnative fish
competition and/or hybridization, poaching, past fish eradication projects, and
channelization of streams. These threats are prevalent throughout the Columbia River
basin (USFWS 2000, 2002a).
Publication date
Type of document
Report
Facility
Program
Species
FWS Focus
Ecosystem
FWS and DOI Region(s)






