For 10 years, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Biologist has been conducting invaluable research on the role of playas, small depressional wetlands, in the ecosystem of the High Plains; and tirelessly spreading the news of his findings. Recently, his efforts helped secure a 160-acre Playa and Prairie Nature Center on the campus of Texas Tech University in Lubbock, Texas.
Unique to the High Plains and other semi-arid regions of North America, "playas play an extremely important role in the ecosystem," said Haukos.
Although the shallow basins only hold water during parts of year, they offer great habitat to wildlife throughout the entire year. In the Southern High Plain, approximately 25,000 playas provide crucial breeding, wintering and migration habitat for many species of migratory birds. They also offer refuge to native plant species, which have struggled to maintain a foothold against expanding agricultural fields. Additionally, the basins act as natural flood control mechanisms, and, in the southern part of the ecosystem, they recharge the Ogalala aquifer.
Because most playas are unsuitable for cultivation and landowners do not reap any tangible benefits from them, Haukos saw fit to establish a large-scale project site aimed at educating the public on the value of these natural wonders. Through a cooperative arrangement with the University, Haukos received assistance from two professors at Texas Techs College of Education to develop the environmental education curriculum for activities that are being conducted on the 160-acre playa and prairie nature center.
After they developed a master plan for the outdoor complex -- which includes an 18-acre playa basin -- and restored some of the degraded habitat, Haukos and partners trained 15 public school teachers in how to use the project to educate their students about conservation of wetlands. Also, they conducted workshops for the Girls Scouts of America, the Native Plant Society, the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Council, and Texas Tech University professors, administrators and students. "Basically," said Haukos, "it has been a 160-acre outdoor classroom for more than 1,000 students."
Not only did Haukos teach others about the environment through the nature center, he also peddled the project, soliciting grants in excess of $100,000 from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services Watchable Wildlife Program, Eisenhower Education Grant Program, Lubbock County, the Services Edwards Ecosystem Team, and the Playa Lakes Joint Venture to initiate this project. Texas Tech generously contributed over $150,000 to secure the site.
"Davids career has been exemplary," said Nancy Kaufman, Regional Director of the Southwest Region. "I am very proud he received this honor. He has demonstrated a great deal of hard work and perseverance."
Haukos unique office location -- on the campus of Texas Tech University in Lubbock -- provides valuable opportunities for him to interact with scientific and educational communities in the region. In addition to his normal duties as Regional Migratory Bird Management Specialist, Haukos has served as the Partners for Wildlife field operative in the Playa Lakes Region of Texas, delivering approximately $125,000 for over 20 private wetlands projects in FY 1999. One of his private wetlands projects was presented the Lone Star Land Steward Award by Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and the Private Lands Advisory Board.
Also, Haukos teaches a class at the university, participated as a member of the Playa Lakes Joint Venture Monitoring, Evaluation and Research Team, and is Chairman of the Pacific Flyway White-winged Dove and Four-Corners Band-tailed Pigeon Subcommittees. In 1999, he co-authored a book with Dr. Loren Smith, entitled "Common Flora of Playa Lakes", which received the Outstanding Book Award from the Texas Chapter of the Wildlife Society.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is the principal Federal agency responsible for conserving, protecting and enhancing fish, wildlife and plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. The Service manages the 93-million-acre National Wildlife Refuge System which encompasses more than 530 national wildlife refuges, thousands of small wetlands and other special management areas. It also operates 66 national fish hatcheries, 64 fishery resource offices and 78 ecological services field stations. The agency enforces Federal wildlife laws, administers the Endangered Species Act, manages migratory bird populations, restores nationally significant fisheries, conserves and restores wildlife habitat such as wetlands, and helps foreign governments with their conservation efforts. It also oversees the Federal Aid program that distributes hundreds of millions of dollars in excise taxes on fishing and hunting equipment to state fish and wildlife agencies.
