Great Lakes USFWS Aquatic Invasive Species Watchlists

The USFWS Great Lakes Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS) watchlist was developed utilizing information from Great Lakes Aquatic Nonindigenous Species Information System (GLANSIS), USFWS Ecological Risk Assessments, the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Governors and Premiers Least Wanted list, and partner input.

Lists are limited to fish species and provided for each lake and the St. Lawrence Seaway.

Lake Superior

Lake Michigan

Lake Huron

Lake Erie

Lake Ontario

St. Lawrence

Lake Superior

Common NameScientific NameEcological Risk Screening Summary
AlewifeAlosa pseudoharengusAlewife Report
Alver, bleakAlburnus alburnusBleak Report
Amur sleeperPerccottus gleniiAmur Sleeper Report
Babka goby (Monkey)Neogobius fluviatilisMonkey Goby Report
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilisBighead Carp Report
Black CarpMylopharyngodon piceusBlack Carp Report
Black and Caspian Sea spratClupeonella cultriventrisBlack and Caspian Sea Sprat Report
Blue catfishIctalurus furcatusBlue Catfish Report
Caucasian dwarf gobyKnipowitschia caucasicaCaucasian Dwarf Goby Report
Common minnow (Eurasian)Phoxinus phoxinusEurasian Minnow Report
Crucian carpCarassius carassiusCrucian Carp Report
Eurasian daceLeuciscus leuciscusEurasian Dace Report
Eurasian perchPerca fluviatilisEurasian Perch Report
European smeltOsmerus eperlanusEuropean Smelt Report
Flathead CatfishPylodictis olivarisFlathead Catfish Report
Fourspine SticklebackApeltes quadracusFourspine Stickleback Report
Freshwater Tubenose GobyProterorhinus semilunarisFreshwater Tubenose Goby Report
GoldfishCarassius auratusGoldfish Report
Grass CarpCtenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp Report
IdeLeuciscus idusIde Report
Northern snakeheadChanna argusNorthern Snakehead Report
Oriental WeatherfishMisgurnus anguillicaudatusOriental Weatherfish Report
Racer gobyBabka gymnotrachelusRacer Goby Report
Red shinerCyprinella lutrensisRed Shiner Report
Redear SunfishLepomis microlophusRedear Sunfish Report
RoachRutilus rutilusRoach Report
Round GobyNeogobius melanostomusRound Goby Report
RuddScardinius erythrophthalmusRudd Report
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuaRuffe Report
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrixSilver Carp Report
Steelcolor ShinerCyprinella whippleiSteelcolor Shiner Report
Stone morokoPseudorasbora parvaStone Moroko Report
TenchTinca tincaTench Report
Wels CatfishSilurus glanisWels Catfish Report
Western MosquitofishGambusia affinisWestern Mosquitofish Report
White PerchMorone americanaWhite Perch Report
ZanderSander luciopercaZander Report

Lake Michigan

Common NameScientific NameEcological Risk Screening Summary
AlewifeAlosa pseudoharengusAlewife Report
Alver, bleakAlburnus alburnusBleak Report
Amur sleeperPerccottus gleniiAmur Sleeper Report
Babka goby (Monkey)Neogobius fluviatilisMonkey Goby Report
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilisBighead Carp Report
Black CarpMylopharyngodon piceusBlack Carp Report
Black and Caspian Sea spratClupeonella cultriventrisBlack and Caspian Sea Sprat Report
Blue catfishIctalurus furcatusBlue Catfish Report
Caucasian dwarf gobyKnipowitschia caucasicaCaucasian Dwarf Goby Report
Common minnow (Eurasian)Phoxinus phoxinusEurasian Minnow Report
Crucian carpCarassius carassiusCrucian Carp Report
Eurasian daceLeuciscus leuciscusEurasian Dace Report
Eurasian perchPerca fluviatilisEurasian Perch Report
European smeltOsmerus eperlanusEuropean Smelt Report
Fourspine SticklebackApeltes quadracusFourspine Stickleback Report
Freshwater Tubenose GobyProterorhinus semilunarisFreshwater Tubenose Goby Report
GoldfishCarassius auratusGoldfish Report
Grass CarpCtenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp Report
IdeLeuciscus idusIde Report
Northern snakeheadChanna argusNorthern Snakehead Report
Oriental WeatherfishMisgurnus anguillicaudatusOriental Weatherfish Report
Racer gobyBabka gymnotrachelusRacer Goby Report
Red shinerCyprinella lutrensisRed Shiner Report
Redear SunfishLepomis microlophusRedear Sunfish Report
RoachRutilus rutilusRoach Report
RuddScardinius erythrophthalmusRudd Report
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuaRuffe Report
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrixSilver Carp Report
Steelcolor ShinerCyprinella whippleiSteelcolor Shiner Report
Stone morokoPseudorasbora parvaStone Moroko Report
TenchTinca tincaTench Report
Wels CatfishSilurus glanisWels Catfish Report
Western MosquitofishGambusia affinisWestern Mosquitofish Report
ZanderSander luciopercaZander Report

Lake Huron

Common NameScientific NameEcological Risk Screening Summary
Alver, bleakAlburnus alburnusBleak Report
Amur sleeperPerccottus gleniiAmur Sleeper Report
Babka goby (Monkey)Neogobius fluviatilisMonkey Goby Report
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilisBighead Carp Report
Black CarpMylopharyngodon piceusBlack Carp Report
Black and Caspian Sea spratClupeonella cultriventrisBlack and Caspian Sea Sprat Report
Blue catfishIctalurus furcatusBlue Catfish Report
Caucasian dwarf gobyKnipowitschia caucasicaCaucasian Dwarf Goby Report
Common minnow (Eurasian)Phoxinus phoxinusEurasian Minnow Report
Crucian carpCarassius carassiusCrucian Carp Report
Eurasian daceLeuciscus leuciscusEurasian Dace Report
Eurasian perchPerca fluviatilisEurasian Perch Report
European smeltOsmerus eperlanusEuropean Smelt Report
Fourspine SticklebackApeltes quadracusFourspine Stickleback Report
Freshwater Tubenose GobyProterorhinus semilunarisFreshwater Tubenose Goby Report
GoldfishCarassius auratusGoldfish Report
Grass CarpCtenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp Report
IdeLeuciscus idusIde Report
Northern snakeheadChanna argusNorthern Snakehead Report
Pond loachMisgurnus anguillicaudatusPond Loach Report
Racer gobyBabka gymnotrachelusRacer Goby Report
Red shinerCyprinella lutrensisRed Shiner Report
Redear SunfishLepomis microlophusRedear Sunfish Report
RoachRutilus rutilusRoach Report
Round GobyNeogobius melanostomusRound Goby Report
RuddScardinius erythrophthalmusRudd Report
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuaRuffe Report
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrixSilver Carp Report
Steelcolor ShinerCyprinella whippleiSteelcolor Shiner Report
Stone morokoPseudorasbora parvaStone Moroko Report
TenchTinca tincaTench Report
Wels CatfishSilurus glanisWels Catfish Report
Western MosquitofishGambusia affinisWestern Mosquitofish Report
ZanderSander luciopercaZander Report

Lake Erie

Common NameScientific NameEcological Risk Screening Summary
Amur sleeperPerccottus gleniiAmur Sleeper Report
Babka goby (Monkey)Neogobius fluviatilisMonkey Goby Report
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilisBighead Carp Report
Black CarpMylopharyngodon piceusBlack Carp Report
Black and Caspian Sea spratClupeonella cultriventrisBlack and Caspian Sea Sprat Report
Blue catfishIctalurus furcatusBlue Catfish Report
Caucasian dwarf gobyKnipowitschia caucasicaCaucasian Dwarf Goby Report
Common minnow (Eurasian)Phoxinus phoxinusEurasian Minnow Report
Crucian carpCarassius carassiusCrucian Carp Report
Eurasian daceLeuciscus leuciscusEurasian Dace Report
Eurasian perchPerca fluviatilisEurasian Perch Report
European smeltOsmerus eperlanusEuropean Smelt Report
Flathead CatfishPylodictis olivarisFlathead Catfish Report
Fourspine SticklebackApeltes quadracusFourspine Stickleback Report
Freshwater Tubenose GobyProterorhinus semilunarisFreshwater Tubenose Goby Report
Grass CarpCtenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp Report
IdeLeuciscus idusIde Report
Northern snakeheadChanna argusNorthern Snakehead Report
Pond loachMisgurnus anguillicaudatusPond Loach Report
Racer gobyBabka gymnotrachelusRacer Goby Report
Red shinerCyprinella lutrensisRed Shiner Report
Redear SunfishLepomis microlophusRedear Sunfish Report
RoachRutilus rutilusRoach Report
RuddScardinius erythrophthalmusRudd Report
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuaRuffe Report
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrixSilver Carp Report
Steelcolor ShinerCyprinella whippleiSteelcolor Shiner Report
Stone morokoPseudorasbora parvaStone Moroko Report
TenchTinca tincaTench Report
Wels CatfishSilurus glanisWels Catfish Report
Western MosquitofishGambusia affinisWestern Mosquitofish Report
ZanderSander luciopercaZander Report

Lake Ontario

Common NameScientific NameEcological Risk Screening Summary
Amur sleeperPerccottus gleniiAmur Sleeper Report
Babka goby (Monkey)Neogobius fluviatilisMonkey Goby Report
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilisBighead Carp Report
Black CarpMylopharyngodon piceusBlack Carp Report
Black and Caspian Sea spratClupeonella cultriventrisBlack and Caspian Sea Sprat Report
Blue catfishIctalurus furcatusBlue Catfish Report
Caucasian dwarf gobyKnipowitschia caucasicaCaucasian Dwarf Goby Report
Common minnow (Eurasian)Phoxinus phoxinusEurasian Minnow Report
Crucian carpCarassius carassiusCrucian Carp Report
Eurasian daceLeuciscus leuciscusEurasian Dace Report
Eurasian perchPerca fluviatilisEurasian Perch Report
European smeltOsmerus eperlanusEuropean Smelt Report
Flathead CatfishPylodictis olivarisFlathead Catfish Report
Fourspine SticklebackApeltes quadracusFourspine Stickleback Report
Freshwater Tubenose GobyProterorhinus semilunarisFreshwater Tubenose Goby Report
Grass CarpCtenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp Report
IdeLeuciscus idusIde Report
Northern snakeheadChanna argusNorthern Snakehead Report
Oriental WeatherfishMisgurnus anguillicaudatusOriental Weatherfish Report
Racer gobyBabka gymnotrachelusRacer Goby Report
Red shinerCyprinella lutrensisRed Shiner Report
Redear SunfishLepomis microlophusRedear Sunfish Report
RoachRutilus rutilusRoach Report
RuddScardinius erythrophthalmusRudd Report
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuaRuffe Report
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrixSilver Carp Report
Steelcolor ShinerCyprinella whippleiSteelcolor Shiner Report
Stone morokoPseudorasbora parvaStone Moroko Report
TenchTinca tincaTench Report
Wels CatfishSilurus glanisWels Catfish Report
Western MosquitofishGambusia affinisWestern Mosquitofish Report
ZanderSander luciopercaZander Report

St. Lawrence

Common NameScientific NameEcological Risk Screening Summary
Alver, bleakAlburnus alburnusBleak Report
Amur sleeperPerccottus gleniiAmur Sleeper Report
Babka goby (Monkey)Neogobius fluviatilisMonkey Goby Report
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilisBighead Carp Report
Black CarpMylopharyngodon piceusBlack Carp Report
Black and Caspian Sea spratClupeonella cultriventrisBlack and Caspian Sea Sprat Report
Blue catfishIctalurus furcatusBlue Catfish Report
Caucasian dwarf gobyKnipowitschia caucasicaCaucasian Dwarf Goby Report
Common minnow (Eurasian)Phoxinus phoxinusEurasian Minnow Report
Crucian carpCarassius carassiusCrucian Carp Report
Eurasian daceLeuciscus leuciscusEurasian Dace Report
Eurasian perchPerca fluviatilisEurasian Perch Report
European smeltOsmerus eperlanusEuropean Smelt Report
Flathead CatfishPylodictis olivarisFlathead Catfish Report
Fourspine SticklebackApeltes quadracusFourspine Stickleback Report
Grass CarpCtenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp Report
IdeLeuciscus idusIde Report
Northern snakeheadChanna argusNorthern Snakehead Report
Oriental WeatherfishMisgurnus anguillicaudatusOriental Weatherfish Report
Racer gobyBabka gymnotrachelusRacer Goby Report
Red shinerCyprinella lutrensisRed Shiner Report
Redear SunfishLepomis microlophusRedear Sunfish Report
RoachRutilus rutilusRoach Report
RuddScardinius erythrophthalmusRudd Report
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuaRuffe Report
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrixSilver Carp Report
Steelcolor ShinerCyprinella whippleiSteelcolor Shiner Report
Stone morokoPseudorasbora parvaStone Moroko Report
TenchTinca tincaTench Report
Wels CatfishSilurus glanisWels Catfish Report
Western MosquitofishGambusia affinisWestern Mosquitofish Report
ZanderSander luciopercaZander Report