Merritt Island
NWR
P.O. Box 6504
Titusville, FL
32782
Phone:
321-861-0667
Fax: 321-861-1276
Email: merrittisland@fws.gov
PUBLIC NOTICE
Educational
Programs &
Festivals
Environmental
Education Programs/Field Trips
Press
Releases
Merritt Island NWR Final CCP
Questions and
Answers
Waterfowl
Hunting
Fishing
Regulations
Trails
& Drives Maps
Mosquito Lagoon Pole/Troll
Zones
Publications
Maps &
Brochures
Merritt Island Wildlife
Association
Refuge Volunteers
Information (PDF)
Application (PDF)
Current Opportunities
Refuge
Internships
Information
(PDF)
Application
(PDF)
Canaveral National
Seashore
Planning your visit to the Space
Coast
The refuge is part of NASA and the Kennedy Space Center.
Portions are
closed during the launch of shuttles.
Photo:
USFWS
Photo:
USFWS
Photo:
USFWS
Photo:
USFWS
|
Visitor
Information Center Hours: |
Mon-Fri: 8:00 am to 4:30
pm
Sat: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Sundays: November - March: 9:00 am
to 5:00 pm |
The VIC is located on SR 402
5 miles east of U.S. 1 in Titusville. |
| Refuge
trails and wildlife
drives are open daily
from sunrise to sunset. |
Directions
To The Refuge
From I-95, take
Exit 220 (Titusville,
State Road 406 Exit).
Head east on SR406,
also known as Garden
Street. Continue
east on Garden Street
for several miles
and go over a the
Max Brewer Drawbridge.
Continue three miles
passed the bridge
to the fork in the
road and bear right
onto SR402. Continue
two mileson SR402
and the entrance
to the visitor center
entrance will be
on your right.
|
Closures
& Notices |
SHUTTLE
LAUNCH CLOSURE
Merritt
Island NWR closes
to the public three
days prior and the
day of a shuttle
launch. The refuge
closes to the public
at the following
entry points: Approximately,
1 mile south of Haulover
Canal on State Road
3 and just east of
the Max Brewer Bridge
on State Road 406.
The
refuge closure
may be extended
if the shuttle
launch is delayed
and rescheduled.
Please contact
the refuge at 321-861-0667
for further information.
Please visit the
following website
to view shuttle
launch schedule: http://www.nasa.gov/missions/highlights/schedule.html
The
refuge closure
may be extended
if the shuttle
launch is delayed
and rescheduled.
Please
contact the refuge
at 321-861-0667
for further information.
Shiloh
Marsh Road and
L Pond Road are
closed annually to
motor vehicles from
November 1 - February
15. This is to reduce
disturbance to
winter waterfowl.
Individuals may
enter by foot
to birdwatch
or fish from
the road during
this close period.
Banana
River No Motor
Zone --
Most of the Banana
River north of
Port Canaveral
and the Beach
Line Highway
(SR 528) has
been closed to
motor boats for
the protection
for manatees.
The portion of
the Banana River
sandwiched between
the Kennedy Space
Center and Cape
Canaveral Air
Force Station
has one of the
highest concentrations
of manatees in
Florida. Boaters
generally referred
to this area
as the “No
Motor Zone”.
Motorized vessels
are not permitted
within the waters
of the zone.
This includes
any vessel having
an attached or
non-attached
internal combustion
or electric trolling
motor capable
of use. The boundary
of the No Motor
Zone is delineated
with signs.
This 10,600 acre
open water area
is one of the
few places in
Florida free
from motor boats
and has become
a popular destination
for paddlers
and fishermen.
The shoreline
on the north,
east, and west
side of the lagoon
is within the “Security
Area” of
the Kennedy Space
Center and Cape
Canaveral Air
Force Station;
therefore access
to the No Motor
Zone is very
limited and restricted
to two locations
from the south.
From the southwest
side, KARS Park
provides a 30
car parking lot,
store for ice
and supplies,
and restrooms.
The launch site
is located at
the north end
of KARS Park
and provides
direct access
into the No Motor
Zone. KARS Park
charges a $5.00
per boat launch
fee which can
be paid at the
KARS store. KARS
Park is located
at the east end
of Hall Road
off Courtney
Parkway (SR3).
From the southeast
side, paddlers
can launch off
of the 401 Causeway
north of the
Cruise Terminals
at Port Canaveral.
Paddlers on the
east side, be
advised, Cape
Canaveral Air
Force Station
maintains a permanent
closed area that
extends 10,000
feet into the
Banana River
and occupies
about half the
east shoreline.
This closure
is marked with
buoys.
The open waters of the
Banana River can be very
rough during windy conditions.
It’s best to get
a weather forecast before
planning your trip or
picking a launch site.
Camping is not permitted
and several of the islands
are closed to protect
nesting birds.
|
|
The Draft Comprehensive
Conservation Plan & Environmental Assessment are now available online
here:
www.fws.gov/southeast/planning/
Select "Draft
Documents"
Scroll to Merritt Island NWR
Want a copy of the Draft CCP &
EA?
Live
Eagle Cam -- Presented by the US Fish and Wildlife Service
and the National Conservation Training Center located in
Shepherdstown, West Virginia
Refuge Facts
- Established: 1963.
- Ownership:
NASA.
- Acres: 140,000-acre overlay of the John
F. Kennedy Space Center, FL. The refuge provides a buffer zone for
NASA in the quest for space exploration.
- Headquarters location: 4 miles east of Titusville on
State Road 402.
- Administers as part of
complex:
- Is part of the National Wildlife
Refuge System with nearly 95 million acres on over 530 refuges
spanning every state and 5 U.S. territories.
- Merritt Island National
Wildlife Refuge Fact Sheet
Natural History
- Approximately one-half
of the refuge's 140,000 acres consists of brackish estuaries and
marshes. The remaining lands consist of coastal dunes, scrub oaks,
pine forests and flatwoods, and palm and oak hammocks.
- The
coastal location of MINWR, seven distinct habitat types, and position
between the subtropic and temperate climatic zones, contribute to the
refuge's importance as a major wintering area for migratory birds.
Over 500 species of wildlife inhabit the refuge with 15 being listed
as federally threatened or endangered. Several wading bird rookeries,
10 active bald eagle nests, numerous osprey nests, up to 400 manatees
during spring months, and an estimated 2,500 Florida scrub jays can be found
on the refuge.
Financial
Impact of the Refuge
- 27-person
staff.
- 500,000 visitors annually, excluding visits to the
FWS exhibit at NASA's VIC.
- Current budget (FY 98) $1.6
million.
Refuge
Objectives
- Provide habitat for migratory
birds.
- Provide habitat and protection for endangered and
threatened species.
- Provide habitat for natural wildlife
diversity.
- Provide opportunities for environmental
education and interpretation, and wildlife-oriented
recreation.
Management Tools
- Management of water
levels within the refuge's 76 impoundments for migratory birds,
wading birds, shorebirds, and other native species of plants and
wildlife.
- The use of prescribed fire to maintain fire
dependent/fire influenced communities.nbsp;
- Chemical and
mechanical control of exotic plants.
- Thinning of pine
stands to improve bald eagle nesting habitat.
- Public
education and outreach to help instill conservation
ethics.
- Active law enforcement patrols to protect wildlife,
habitat and the visiting public.
- Productive partnerships
with NASA, state agencies, other Federal and local agencies to
further refuge goals and objectives.
- Comprehensive Conservation
Planning
Public Use Opportunities
- Visitor
Information Center.
- Four hiking trails
ranging from 1/4-mile
to 5 miles in length.
- Manatee observation
deck.
- 7-mile auto tour
route (Black Point
Wildlife Drive).
- Observation tower.
- Nature
photography.
- Educational Programs/Festivals November-March.
- Fishing.
- Waterfowl
hunting.
- Boating and canoeing.
-
Wildlife
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