Let’s Go Outside!
 

Neighborhood Explorers

 

National Wildlife Federation logo

Have you had your Green Hour today?

Create Memories in Nature – And Help Us Build a Cool Image Mosaic!

Children with the Boy & Girls Club of Greater Washington participate in an outdoor photography at Constitution Gardens in Washington, DC.
Children with the Boy & Girls Club of Greater Washington participate in an outdoor photography at Constitution Gardens in Washington, DC.
FWS image

This Fourth of July, and all summer long, celebrate freedom and independence from the indoors by visiting a national wildlife refuge, a national fish hatchery -- or even a stream or woods in your own neighborhood - and then share your best photo of you and your family enjoying nature with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and its "Let's Go Outside" photo project. Watch your image, and thousands of others become part of painting created by one of the world's greatest wildlife artists, Robert Bateman. Click here to get started.

Capturing Your Memories in Nature is Easy

Children show off their new backpacks with special thanks to the Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife Fishery and Refuge (NWFR)

Bald Eagle
FWS image

You don't have to be a professional photographer to get great shots of birds, plants, trees or anything else you see in the natural world.  We've got a host of tips and tricks to help you get the most out of your walks, hikes, bird watching and other journeys into nature.  So grab your camera and check out our digital photography “how-to’s”, including a video featuring one of the Service’s most active nature photographers.  Then – get outside, point your camera, and shoot!

For a fun and inpirational look at nature photography, click here for a 3 minute video presentation

 

Matt Poole, with the Service's National Conservation Training Center, talks about all the great places to photograph nature - from wilderness areas at national parks and national wildlife refuges, to the hidden gems in urban and suburban areas, such as cemeteries and parks. Click here to listen to Matt provide tips and advice that will inspire YOU to start playing with your digital camera and watch as your view of the outdoor world can be captured forever with just the click of a button.


Go Red, Wild and Blue!


Moose in the Wild
FWS image

This 4th of July kicks off a great season of outdoor recreation opportunities across the country - especially at America's national wildlife refuges. Better yet - most national wildlife refuges are FREE, and some only have a nominal fee. So celebrate your freedom and independence from the indoors by visiting a national wildlife refuge or a national fish hatchery. Here's some events happening near you:

See eagles. Throughout July ? Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge: Take a volunteer-led eagle-watching tour at Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge in Bloomington on the second and fourth Tuesdays of the month. Guided tours leave at 6 p.m. by four-wheel-drive van from the visitor center at 3815 American Blvd. East. Bring binoculars and wear walking shoes. To reserve a place, call 952-858-0740 at least 24 hours in advance. A $5-per-person donation is requested. For more information: or 952-854-5900.

See pelicans. July 4, 9 a.m.- 4 p.m. - Cedar Keys National Wildlife Refuge, Florida: Celebrate another successful year of the Cedar Keys Refuge's rookery open house on Seahorse Key in the Gulf of Mexico. Look at young pelicans through a spotting scope atop the observation tower, or tour the historic Cedar Keys Light Station. Bring your own boat, or buy a ticket for a tour boat to the open house. Bring drinking water. For more information, email lowersuwannee@fws.gov or call 352- 493-0238. For more information, go online to www.fws.gov/cedarkeys   For more information: or ray_brown@fws.gov or 207-454-7161.





See the eagles.
June and JulyMinnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge
Take a volunteer-led eagle-watching tour at the Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge in Bloomington on the second and fourth Tuesdays of the month through July.  Guided tours leave at 6 p.m. by four-wheel-drive van from the visitor center at 3815 American Blvd. East.  Bring binoculars and wear walking shoes. To reserve a place, call 952-858-0740 at least 24 hours in advance. A $5-per-person donation is requested.   For more information: or 952-854-5900

Click here for more events:

Seeing Nature Through a Young Hunter's Eyes

Macyn outdoors with gear

Macyn outdoors with gear
Image credit: Mike Carpenter, Wildlife Biologist, Sacramento NWR Complex

As dark gave way to the rising sun the first bird to talk was a robin. My 13-year old daughter Macyn and I identified eight other species of birds by their calls before we heard the first turkey. We watched the turkeys fly down from their roost trees to the meadow. The males (called gobblers) started displaying for the feeding hens making for an incredible show. They eventually wandered off and shortly after, a coyote walked by hunting rodents. Although coyotes can catch turkeys, rodents such as mice are much easier prey.

It was a cold morning, so we kept moving to warm up. Since she was little I've taught Macyn to look for signs of wildlife. It might be a feather or track, but there are many clues to be found! She soon pointed out a deer trail and we found where a buck (male deer) had rubbed his antlers on a tree last summer. Later we found his shed antlers. Some people don't realize that deer grow new antlers every year. It's the fastest growing bone known to mankind.

As it got warmer we started seeing snakes and lizards basking in the sun. When a gobble ripped through the air we suddenly remembered we were hunting turkeys. The two of us quickly sat down, hid and I started making hen turkey calls. Soon there were turkeys displaying in front of our decoy and Macyn saw first-hand how quickly the colors can change on a gobbler's head. The white and blue colors on the five jakes (young males) changed quickly to red when the four toms (older males) chased them off. After patiently waiting for a clear shot, Macyn harvested a beautiful tom, which would provide our family several naturally healthy organic meals.

A good hunter is also a naturalist who can tell you a lot about wildlife and their habitats. When I take my kids hunting, we often spend more time just watching wildlife and exploring the habitat. It's also fun to write down how many bird and animal species that you can identify. Even if your family doesn't hunt, a friend that does might be willing to take you. Also take advantage of the special junior hunts that most states offer. Whether you harvest something or not, hunting is a wonderful way to experience the great outdoors.

Reminders of Nature Photography Etiquette

Armed with a digital point and shoot camera, a seven year old takes a picture of an American kestrel.

Armed with a digital point and shoot camera, a seven year old takes a picture of an American kestrel.
FWS image: Matt Poole, NCTC

Respect the routine needs of animals.

Learn patterns of animal behavior.

Know when not to interfere with animal life cycles.

If an animal shows stress, move away.

Acquaint yourself with the fragility of the ecosystem.

Stay on trails that are intended to lessen impact.

Treat others courteously.

Avoid preventable mishaps.

Report inappropriate behavior to the proper authorities.

Don't argue with those who don't care; report them.


Putt Golf and Fish?

Sample Photo 2

Left to right: Deborah Burger, Hatchery Manager, Crystal Thomas, Program Assistant, both of Chattahoochee Forest National Fish Hatchery, and Student. Deborah Burger discusses fish barriers with the student as he attempts to putt his golf ball across the simulated "fish ladder".
taken by Joe DiPietro, Blue Ridge Trout Unlimited/Freelance Outdoor Writer/Photographer & Guide

Are you wondering what the connection is between putt-putt golf and fish? Both will get you outside, especially at Chattahoochee Forest National Fish Hatchery in Suches, Georgia. Imagine you’re a fish trying to swim upstream hoping to defeat the barriers ahead in order to reach your spawning ground. You and your fishy friends set off on your journey up the rolling rapids. The cool water massages your scaly skin as you speed excitedly through the water. You make a few jumps to catch a look at what’s ahead. Then, suddenly, you see something in the distance. What is it? It’s a barrier! Should you and your fishy family and friends try to swim around it, over it or under it? What if you don’t make it to the spawning grounds? Who can help and how?

The putt-putt golf game was designed by Tom Sinclair, Deputy ARD-Fisheries in Atlanta, Georgia, several years ago. The purpose of the putt-putt course is to teach young and old alike about fish barriers. Like a fish, the golf ball must reach its destination, the cup, by navigating across the simulated “river” barriers. The course is difficult as is a fish’s journey! It is up to you to make a difference. The future of the “golf ball” lies in your hands!

For additional information, contact Chattahoochee Forest National Fish Hatchery @  706-838-4723.


A Lesson in Digital Photography for Luddites

Habitat Heros & Ocean investigations

Stewardship camper Brandy Merculief and friend take photos of tide pool creatures on St. George Island, Alaska, July 2008.
Photo by Tom Collopy and Mary Frische

 

I admit it; I am something of a Luddite.  If you are unfamiliar with this term, it comes from the Industrial Revolution when weavers began destroying textile machinery in a desperate attempt to protect their artisanal jobs but today has simply come to mean one who opposes technological change. 

In general, I am one of many environmental educators who believes that technology is not our friend when it comes to connecting people, especially kids, with nature.  Computer games, television, I-pods, Facebook and all the rest seem to me like major culprits in keeping our kids indoors, increasingly obese, and much too clean. 

But I also believe in challenging my own beliefs and taking risks in the name of doing better work.

The “People in Nature” conference held last December at our National Conservation Training Center worked its magic on me.  Matt Poole, a trainer with NCTC and a photographer, challenged the Luddites in the audience to re-think our condemnation of technology.  He argued that appropriate technology can be part of our toolkit to help connect people with nature. 

He also reminded us that to ignore technology as a part of the solution to getting kids outside was at our own peril since kids and technology are inextricably intertwined.  Digital cameras and computers can be an appropriate form of technology to connect people with nature, he argued.  I took his words to heart this summer, and I am now utterly convinced that this piece of technology should be part of all of our toolkits.

For more than a decade, the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge has partnered with nearby tribes, Native corporations and communities to conduct island-based stewardship camps for local youth.  We provide funding, instructors and science content for these camps every year alongside tribal elders who pass on cultural traditions.  The camps are a very successful endeavor for both the refuge and the communities as they help youth learn to care for their resources, both natural and cultural.

After the winter workshop at NCTC, I decided to request challenge cost-share stewardship camp funds on digital cameras and other related equipment for digital nature photography classes at these stewardship camps.  I realized that I am a very utilitarian photographer, versed in the basics of composition but mostly ignorant of how to make the best use of the gadgets with real kids in the field.  Thankfully, the Friends of Alaska National Wildlife Refuges came to my rescue. 

The Alaska FWS regional office works with the Friends group to help provide volunteers for science camps.  The Friends and the refuge worked together to bring Homer, Alaska-based professional photographers and Friends members Tom Collopy and Mary Frische into the project.  Tom and Mary run their own company, Wild North Photography, and they became my instructors, mentors, and colleagues in connecting kids with nature using digital photography.

Next month: Planning pays big dividends as kids “point and shoot” in nature

Bridging the Child and Nature Gap with Digital Cameras!

Learning what's in the river with a net

Aspiring Wildlife Photographer Focuses on Nature
FWS image

Each summer, the Fish and Wildlife Service’s National Conservation Training Center (NCTC) joins with the Potomac Valley Audubon Society to host a one week digital nature photography day camp for ten local teens.  First offered during the summer of 2006, the idea for the camp began with the simple idea that, rather than viewing technology as an impediment to getting kids outdoors, digital cameras and computers could serve as “carrots” for getting them out into nature.  

Provided with loaner DSLRs (digital single lens reflex cameras), the ten campers spend the week learning and practicing the fundamentals of photography and image editing.  Local field trips (or photo safaris) afford many opportunities for capturing beautiful images of the natural world.  The kids also learn about conservation during a field trip to a nearby national wildlife refuge.  Half of the fun of digital photography is editing images on a computer.  Needless to say, the campers thoroughly enjoy their time in NCTC’s computer lab!

A hallmark of the camp model is the fact that every camper experiences success through their photography.  By week’s end, each camper has assembled a small portfolio of their favorite images.  The camp’s director then selects one image from each of the portfolios for printing and framing.  The prints are proudly displayed at NCTC for next year.

The camp is built around a core instructional model.  This model can be easily adapted to take the form of a junior photography club, refuge-based family photography day, or other format.  A variety of instructional materials have been developed to support the camp.  These materials are available in the form of a nature photography toolkit.

For further information about the camp or the instructional materials, please contact Matt Poole.

Through the Lens of a Camera

family in a canoe

Aspiring photographer taking a snap shot of the tall, tall grass at Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge.
Photo by Valerie Rose Redmond

If your child is suffering from nature deficit disorder, an easy way to generate interest and build appreciation for the outdoors is through the lens of a camera. Magical things can happen when you put a camera in the hands of a young person and take them out into nature. A crooked tree, an orange-yellow ribbon sky, a cotton wood’s bloom in a summer’s breeze or a Monarch butterfly feeding on a milkweed, all suddenly become objects of wonder and excitement because they want to impress either themselves or others with the image that they’ve captured. Creative energy begins to take over as the prospect of getting a beautiful picture coupled with the immediate gratification of digital cameras engages them on a number of different levels. Number one, it’s fun. Number two, that beautiful shot and the moment that it was taken is forever captured in time and memory. Number three it’s educational and informative. Digital cameras can be purchased at discount stores for less than $20. The world of photography is a great vehicle to help your child connect with nature.

 

Wildlife Photography "Rules to Photograph By"

Graphic of a camera

Graphic of a camera
FWS graphic

Here are some easy things to remember that will help you become the best wildlife photographer you can be!
Remember to keep in mind that the wellbeing of the animals and habitat are always more important than the photograph!

bulletLearn before you go.
bulletLook at field guides so you know where to look for wildlife where it is most likely to show up.
bulletWear clothes that will help you blend into your surroundings.
bulletWalk softly and move slowly, smoothly and steadily - Never approach animals directly and remember to keep your distance and stay on established trails.
bulletUtilize natural or man-made “blinds” like a boulder, large plant or a car.
bulletWatch at dawn and dusk, when most wildlife species are active enough to view.
bulletHands off! Never try to touch or handle an animal.
bulletDo not feed animals - your handouts could hurt them!
bulletBe patient. Don't expect to see everything right away.
bulletNever chase or harass wildlife.
bulletDon’t forget to look for signs of animals. Signs can include tracks, mounds, and scat.

 

Quick Tips for Taking Better Camera Phone Pictures

  • Don't Use the Zoom – The zoom feature will cause the picture to be distorted
  • Stay Still – Keeps pictures from being blurry
  • Shut off the Shutter Sound – Can startle wildlife
  • Watch Lighting – Do not stand in direct sunlight of shoot into the light
  • Clean the Lens – Clean lens equals clean pictures
  • Turn Up the Resolution – The higher the resolution the clearer the picture

 

Pictures by the Sun

Graphic of the Sun

Graphic if the Sun.
FWS graphic

Did you know you can make photographs without using a camera simply by using the energy from the sun?  They are called sun prints!  Grab an adult and follow these simple steps to start making your own sun prints today!

1. Go on a nature walk to collect objects to use on your print such as rocks, bark, grass, leaves, flowers, nuts, etc. REMEMBER not to collect anything that is alive!

2. Select a few items that you have collected and place them on a dark-colored piece of construction paper.

3. Put your construction paper with the objects on them in direct sunlight for at least 5 hours. This can be done indoors by a window in the direct sun, or outdoors.

4. After 5 hours, remove the objects to discover how your sun print turned out.

For more information on sun prints check out this cool website:

http://www.mississippirivermuseum.com/uploads/educationplans/LP_conservation_3_8.doc

Education + Entertainment = Edu-Tainment

Youth Forum for the Environment group photo

young photographer catching nature through a lens
FWS photo by Matt Poole

Photography can be a great tool to expose your students to the outdoors. You can help your students have plenty of fun while educating them in a multitude of subject areas.

Put a camera in the hands of your students and take them outside. Their innate creative abilities will come alive as their adventures allow them to explore the natural world and all that it has to offer.

They will experience and enjoy interactive learning. Activities like photographing flowers, red objects or insects can help them with object classification. You can have a photo contest and have each student pick out their favorite photo. Place the photos in a slide show and have each student present to the class on what inspired them about the photo and why they chose to take it. There are myriad activities that they can do.

Standards and skills assessment tools will reflect that students will exhibit:

Further Developed:
bulletGross motor skills
bulletAppreciation for various types of music
Demonstrated ability to:
bulletRecognize various facets of nature
bulletValue and appreciate nature
Improved:
bulletFine motor skills
bulletArtistic Ability
bulletEye/hand coordination
Demonstrated ability to:
bulletIdentify similarities and differences
bulletGroup like items together
bulletIdentify objects that different from the rest
bulletIdentify objects that do not belong in the group
Demonstrated ability to:
bulletEffectively utilize the imagination
bulletProcess new ideas
Demonstrated ability to:
bulletRecognize and identify insects
bulletRecognize and identify animals
bulletRecognize various elements like the sun, the moon and trees as components of nature
bulletUnderstand and recount the basic processes that make up the water cycle

Click on the links below for more ideas on how to incorporate the world of nature photography into your classroom:
http://biglearning.com/treasure-photography-for-kids.htm
http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1306/is_2_66/ai_59585273
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=nature+photography+kids


Last updated: June 25, 2009