Birding

Seasonal Wildlife Viewing

The abundance of bird species at Malheur varies by season. Visitors planning a trip to see particular species can refer to the available Watchable Wildlife brochure or eBird to help decide when to visit.

Spring

Spring is the best season for birding at the Refuge and in the surrounding areas. Birds display fresh plumage and make spectacular appearances in newly wet meadows and other habitats. These conditions bring many species into the open, making them easier for visitors to observe. Large flocks arrive in April, while May is the busiest birding month of the year at Malheur.

Summer

As spring migration settles, birds turn their attention to raising young during the summer. This seasonal change brings a period of care and development for young wildlife. Observing birds during this period may be challenging.

Fall

Wildlife activity rises again when fall migration begins. The fall “vagrant season” is long, with unusual birds appearing from early September through October. September is the best all-around peak time for viewing these unusual birds. By late October, colder temperatures prompt most migratory birds to head south, bringing the fall migration season to a close.

Winter

Winter is the quietest season at the Refuge. Although most ponds freeze over, some remain open and provide essential food and water for wintering wildlife.

Best Wildlife Viewing Areas

To protect wildlife and their habitat, all areas not marked as open on the Refuge map and regulations are closed to the public, including dike tops and fields. Audio playback is not permitted.

• Narrows Pullout
• Refuge Headquarters
• Buena Vista Ponds
• Krumbo Reservoir
• Benson Pond
• Knox Ponds
• Historic P Ranch
• Historic Sod House Ranch (open August 15 - October 1)