Hunting

At Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge

Agassiz is located in northwestern Minnesota in the aspen/parkland transitional zone between the boreal forest, tallgrass prairie and the prairie pothole region of the United States.

In 2026 Agassiz expanded its hunting opportunities to include more hunt-able areas and species. Some seasons are in accordance with state regulations and others have delayed openers. Contact the refuge manager for more details.

Firearms

Persons possessing, transporting, or carrying firearms on National Wildlife Refuge System lands must comply with all provisions of State and local law. Persons may only use (discharge) firearms in accordance with refuge regulations (50 CFR 27.42 and specific refuge regulations in 50 CFR Part 32.)

Vehicles

Vehicles must remain on designated gravel roads. Portions of refuge roads may be closed at various times due to prescribed burning, wildfire, or weather-related emergencies. Snow is not removed from roads, travel with caution.

Boats

Only non-motorized boats may be used.

Accessibility Information

Agassiz has two permanent, accessible hunting stands available for use. Blinds are not set-up for archery hunting. Call or stop in at refuge headquarters for more details and reservation information.

Hunting Regulations

Hunting is open to all species of game allowed by State regulations except gopher, monk parakeet, European starling and House sparrow. Hunting is permitted in accordance with Federal regulations governing public use on National Wildlife Refuges as set forth in Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and in accordance with State regulations and the Refuge-specific regulations listed in the hunting regulations brochure.

Hunting is permitted in designated areas during specific access dates listed in the chart below. See the map for designated hunting units. Areas closed to hunting are posted with "No Hunting Zone" or "Closed Area" signs. 

  • Decoys, boats, trail cameras and all other personal property must be removed by the end of each day. 
  • The use of hunting dogs is allowed, provided the dog is always under the immediate control of the hunter and not used for hounding. 
  • Dogs may be used for deer and bear recovery in accordance with State regulations. 
  • Trapping and falconry hunting are prohibited.
  • All harvested animals must be removed from the refuge.

Access

  • The Refuge is open from 5:30am to 9:00pm. Shooting hours are in accordance with state regulations.
  • Bikes and wheeled carts may be used.
  • E-bikes are allowed on designated trails, roads and grass dikes on the refuge.
  • Bikes, E-bikes and wheeled carts are not allowed in the wilderness area.

Tree Stands

Only portable tree stands/blinds for deer hunting may be left overnight in accordance with State regulations. They must be removed from the refuge at the end of your licensed season. Attaching a stand to a tree with nails, wire, screws or bolts is not allowed. Unoccupied stands/blinds may be used by anyone. Only 2 stands/blinds per hunter are allowed on the refuge. They need to be clearly labeled with your MN DNR license number.

Activity, Season Dates and Regulations

 

ActivityUnits and Season DatesRegulation
Small Game, Big Game, Furbearer and Unprotected animals

South (Sep. 1-last Day of Feb.)

North, East, West(Oct.1-last Day of Feb.)

All Hunting Seasons are according to State Regulations.

Hunters may use or possess only approved non-toxic shot shells in the field while hunting.

Wild TurkeyAll Units- State Seasons(Spring and Fall)All Hunting Seasons are according to State Regulations. Hunters may only possess approved non-toxic shot. Lead shot may not be used or carried while hunting on the refuge.
Rail, Snipe, Woodcock

South (Sep. 1-last Day of Feb.)

East, West (Oct.1-last Day of Feb) North (No Hunting)

All Hunting Seasons are according to State Regulations.

Hunters may use or possess only approved non-toxic shot shells in the field while hunting.

Duck, Geese, Sandhill Crane, Teal, Coot, Crow, Dove, GallinuleSouth (Sept.1-last Day of Feb.) North, East, West(No Hunting)

All Hunting Seasons are according to State Regulations.

Hunters may use or possess only approved non-toxic shot shells in the field while hunting.

Prohibited Activities

By law, recreational activities on national wildlife refuges are prohibited unless expressly permitted.

  • Possession of alcoholic beverages or any illegal drug or drug paraphernalia
  • Camping, littering, overnight parking and fires
  • Parking, blocking, or restricting access to roads and gates
  • Off-road vehicles (ATV, OHV, UTV and ORV) or snowmobiles
  • Destroying or removing any natural items such as antlers, bison skulls, plants, historic, and archaeological features, which are protected by Federal law.
  • Introducing, liberating or placing plants or animals, or their parts taken elsewhere, on refuge lands or waters.
  • Abandoning or disposing of personal property, animal carcasses, trash, refuse, rocks, wood or other debris.
  • Permanent tree stands, nails, screw-in steps, or other items that penetrate the outer bark of a tree.
  • Use a spotlight, headlight or other artificial light to spot, locate or take any wild animal.
  • Use of any aircraft, drones, and other unmanned aerial vehicles on the refuge - for either recreational or commercial purposes.
  • Use of bikes and wheeled carts in the wilderness area
  • Using horses to hunt or retrieve game.
  • Shooting on, from, over, across or within 30  of a road edge open to public vehicle transportation
  • Distribution of feed or bait (including salts and minerals), or hunting over bait
  • Entering into a No Hunting Zone/Closed Area

To Report Violations

  • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service TIPs: 1-844-FWS-TIPS (1-844-397-8477)
  • Turn In a Poacher (TIP) Line: 1-800-POACHER

State Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs)

Questions regarding state lands should be directed to the Area Wildlife Management Office, Thief River Falls, MN 218-219-8587

Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge Hunting and Fishing brochure

agassiz-national-wildlife-refuge-hunting-and-fishing-brochure-09-01-2026PDF241.2 KBSeptember 18, 2026

Agassiz National Wildlife Refuge Activities