U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Lists Two Freshwater Mussels as Endangered
A mature and juvenile spectaclecase mussel found during a mussel survey. Spectaclecase mussels are gone from more than half of their historical range.
Photo by USFWS; Tamara Smith
March 12, 2012
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has listed the sheepnose and spectaclecase, two freshwater mussels found in river systems in the eastern half of the United States, as endangered under the Endangered Species Act.
Sheepnose are currently found in Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. The sheepnose occurs in 25 streams, down from 76, a 67 percent decline. Very few of these populations are known to be reproducing.
Read more in the News Release
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Lists Two Freshwater Mussels as Endangered Species
Snuffbox in McElroy Creek Photo by Mike Hoggarth
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has listed two freshwater mussels – the rayed bean and the snuffbox – as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act. The two mussels are found in river systems in the eastern United States.
The rayed bean is currently found in rivers in Indiana, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and West Virginia, as well as Ontario, Canada. The snuffbox occurs in Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Ontario, Canada.
News Release
Final Rule
The Service Seeks comment on the Proposed Critical Habitat Designation
for Five Endangered Southeastern Fishes
chucky madtom - photo credit Conservation Fisheries International
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing to designate approximately 224 river miles and 22 acres of critical habitat for the Cumberland darter, rush darter, yellowcheek darter, chucky madtom, and laurel dace. All five of these fishes were listed as endangered on August 9, 2011.
The ranges and abundance of these five fishes have seriously declined due to changes in their stream habitats resulting from mining, agriculture, reservoir construction, channelization, urban sprawl, pollution, sedimentation, and incompatible forestry practices.
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News Release
Questions and Answers
Critical Habitat Designation
American Eel May Warrant Endangered Species Act Protection
The American eel may need federal protection as a threatened or endangered species, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) announced today, following an initial review of a petition seeking to protect the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Today’s decision, commonly known as a 90-day finding, is based on scientific information about the eel provided in a 2010 petition from the Council for Endangered Species Act Reliability and in the Service’s files.
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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Finds 374 Aquatic-dependent Species May Warrant Endangered Species Act Protection
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) will conduct an in-depth status review of 374 rare southeastern aquatic, riparian and wetland animal and plant species to determine if any or all of them warrant federal protection as a threatened or endangered species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
The Service made this decision, commonly known as a 90-day finding, after reviewing a petition seeking to add a total of 404 species to the Federal Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants and analyzing information about these species in its files. While this initial review found evidence to suggest that ESA protection may be warranted for 374 of these species, the Service will now undertake a more thorough status review before determining whether to propose any of them for listing.
Read more
View the petition
Table of 374 species
Endangered Status for Five Southeastern Fish Species
Laurel Dace
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced today a final rule to list the Cumberland darter, rush darter, yellowcheek darter, chucky madtom, and laurel dace as endangered throughout their respective ranges.
The Cumberland darter occurs in Kentucky and Tennessee, the rush darter in Alabama, the yellowcheek darter in Arkansas, and the chucky madtom and laurel dace in Tennessee.
Read more...
News Release
Final Rule
Fact Sheet
Conservation Success:
Tennessee Purple Coneflower Delisted
Photo Credit: Geoff Call - USFWS
Thanks to the efforts of many partners who have worked together for more than 30 years to expand and protect this sunflower’s colonies, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is removing the Tennessee purple coneflower from the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants in 30 days, by September 2, 2011. This plant is found in the limestone barrens and cedar glades of Davidson, Rutherford, and Wilson Counties.
Read More (News Release)
Final Rule
Post-Delisting Monitoring Plan
Listen to a podcast about the story of recovering the coneflower.
Final Recovery Plan for Endangered Pyne's Ground-Plum Availalble
The recovery plan for the for the Pyne’s ground-plum, a federally listed, endangered plant, is now available. The plan describes actions considered necessary for the plant’s recovery, establishes criteria for downlisting and delisting the species, and estimates the time and cost for implementing the needed measures.
Read the News Release
Read the Final Recovery Plan
Golden-winged Warbler May Warrant Protection Under the Endangered Species Act
The golden-winged warbler, a small songbird found in the north-central and eastern United States, may warrant federal protection as a threatened or endangered species, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced today. The announcement follows an initial review of a petition seeking to protect the golden-winged warbler under the Endangered Species Act.
Read the news release
Berry Cave Salamander Placed on Federal Candidate Species List
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service placed the Berry Cave salamander on its Candidate Species List for federal protection.
As a result of a status review, called a 12-month finding, the Service finds this aquatic, cave-dwelling salamander warrants addition to the federal list of threatened and endangered species. However, for now, the Service must focus its limited funding for species at greater risk. The salamander’s addition to the Candidate List means its status will be reviewed annually.
Read more...
FAQs about the 12 Month Finding
Read the Notice from the Federal Register
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Proposes Endangered Species Act Protection
for Two Freshwater Mussels
Spectaclecase - Photo credit: Tamara Smith, USFWS
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has proposed Endangered Species Act protection for the sheepnose and the spectaclecase, two freshwater mussels found in river systems in the eastern half of the United States.
Sheepnose are currently found in Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. The sheepnose occurs in 24 streams, down from 77, a 69 percent decline. Very few of these populations are known to be reproducing.
Read More (News Release)
Proposed Rule
Sheepnose fact sheet
Spectaclecase fact sheet
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Proposes Endangered Species Act Protection
for Two Freshwater Mussels
Rayed Bean - Photo credit: USFWS
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has proposed Endangered Species Act protection for the rayed bean and the snuffbox, two freshwater mussels found in river systems in the eastern United States.
The rayed bean is currently found in rivers in Indiana, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia, as well as Ontario, Canada. The snuffbox occurs in Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Ontario, Canada.
Read More (News Release)
Proposed Rule
Snuffbox fact sheet
Rayed bean fact sheet
Structured Decision Making - Adaptive Resource Management on Tennessee’s Elk River
In late 2005, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) prepared a biological assessment (BA) (insert web link), concerning operation and maintenance of their dams, in accordance with the Endangered Species Act (ESA) to support formal consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). Because the activities proposed in the BA affect flow, habitat, temperature and other water quality issues, there is a potential to affect federally listed species under the ESA.
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Fish and Wildlife Service Proposes Endangered Species Act Protection for the Shovelnose Sturgeon
The Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing to treat the shovelnose sturgeon as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act due to its similarity of appearance to the endangered pallid sturgeon. The Service is also proposing a spcial rule that would prohibit the harvest of flesh or roe of the shovelnose sturgeon and shovelnose-pallid sturgeon hybrids when associated with a commmercial fishing activity.
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Tackling Climate Change in Tennessee’s State Wildlife Action Plan
Tackling climate change may seem like an impossible feat, like trying to find a tiny needle in an enormous hay stack. But, if you take a small handful of hay and begin sifting through it, suddenly the challenge seems less monstrous. This is exactly how our Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency planning team felt as we attempted to incorporate climate change in Tennessee’s State Wildlife Action Plan (SWAP). As part of the State Wildlife Grants Program (SWG), each state had to complete a plan that identified species and habitats of greatest conservation need and outlined the steps to conserve them.
Early in January of 2005, Our SWG planning team met to begin discussions on species and habitat threats for inclusion in Tennessee’s SWAP. Our team was quite diverse and possessed the knowledge and years of experience needed to accomplish the task at hand. However, when it came to the topic of climate change, we scratched our heads. Climate change was beginning to get headlines in the national media and, to be honest, that was about the extent of our knowledge. We agreed climate change was a potential threat to Tennessee’s wildlife, but we also realized the enormity of the issue and decided to tackle this topic some other day.
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Premier Hunting Experiences Accessible
Where is the closest National Wildlife Refuge that offers turkey hunting for people with disabilities?
You don’t need to guess or start phoning names on a long list. A new National Wildlife Refuge System interactive Web site, Your Guide to Hunting on National Wildlife Refuges, (http://www.fws.gov/refuges/hunting) provides hunters with an easy search mechanism to find a refuge by special interest, such as game species (i.e. deer, waterfowl, big game), zip code, youth or\ special needs (i.e. universally accessible), or using any combination of topics. You can also search by a refuge name or state name.
