Rats are invasive predators that decimate native bird populations by preying on eggs and chicks and altering the native ecosystem in numerous ways. In 2008, we restored habitat on Hawadax Island (formerly Rat Island) to benefit native wildlife. It was the largest rat eradication ever undertaken in the Northern Hemisphere and the first in Alaska. We envision building on this success in a long-term project in the Aleutian Islands. Currently we are doing a feasibility study on islands that are candidates for possible rat control in the future.