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Wildlife

As you drive into Tishomingo NWR toward the headquarters, dense hardwood forests line the road. Within the shelter of southern red oak, post oak, blackjack oak, hickory, pecan, mulberry, and American elm trees live white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, armadillos, opossums, and fox squirrels. Cottontails venture from forest to fields, always on the lookout for hungry hawks. From spring through early fall, leaves rustle with the activity of migratory songbirds. Warblers and vireos join year-round residents like red-headed woodpeckers.

Other habitats sheltering wildlife include wild plum thickets that give way to grasslands. Along the river bottom, you might spot raccoon tracks among the willow, cottonwood, and box elder. Late fall and winter mark the best time to see wildlife from the observation tower that juts up east of Big Sandy Creek and close to headquarters. Here, you can look through a mounted spotting scope to watch flocks of waterfowl and deer herds eating crops planted just for them. Beyond the fields, look for wading birds along the shoreline and ducks in the lake. Occasionally, you'll see bald eagles perched in dead trees at the field edge. Interpretive signs help identify birds. Jemison Lookout, near Nida Point, provides a beautiful view of the Cumberland Pool year-round.
Wildlife on the Refuge
Photos by USFWS and Larry Hancock

Wildlife Watching Tips

Dawn and dusk are the best times to see wildlife.

In warmer climates, little is moving on hot summer afternoons or on windy days.

Observe from the sidelines. Leave"abondoned" young animals alone. A parent is probably close by waiting for you to leave. Don't offer snacks; your lunch could disrupt wild digestive systems.

Cars make good observation blinds. Drive slowly, stopping to scan places wildlife might hide. Use binoculars or a long lens for a closer look.

Try sitting quietly in one good location. Let wildlife get used to your presence. Many animals that have hidden will reappear once they think you are gone. Walk quietly in designated areas, being aware of sounds and smells. Often you will hear more than you will see.

Teach children quiet observation. Other wildlife watchers will appreciate your consideration.

Look for animal signs. Tracks, scat, feathers, and nests left behind often tell interesting stories.

Waterfowl Surveys Deer Surveys
Eagle Surveys
Shorebird Surveys
Predaceous Bird Surveys
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