When hazardous chemicals accidentally or
deliberately enter the environment, they can produce harmful effects in all
living things -- plants, wildlife, fish, and people. Sources of
contaminants affecting the natural resources of north Texas include oil
spills affecting wetland areas and dependent wildlife, past industrial
discharges of contaminants such as PCBs and dioxins that continue to make fish
unsafe for wildlife and human consumption, and former wide-spread use of
pesticides (such as DDT -- which nearly exterminated the bald eagle -- and that
remains in the environment). The ARLES's Environmental Contaminants (EC)
Program operates according to the regulations and guidelines established in the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA/Superfund),
Oil Pollution Act (OPA),
Endangered Species Act (ESA),
Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA),
Clean Water Act (CWA), and
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The goals of the ARLES's EC
Program are to:
Identify and investigate contaminant problems affecting fish,
wildlife, and their habitats, and
Prevent further losses and degradation of
those resources.
The ARLES's EC Specialists fulfill these goals
through activities such as conducting scientific investigations to document and
remedy contaminant-related problems for fish and wildlife, monitoring long-term
contaminant trends, participating in oil and chemical spill clean-ups,
consulting with the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to reduce impacts to federal trust
resources at Superfund sites, and ensuring that polluters restore and compensate
for environmental damage. Through these actions, the Service helps to
ensure a healthy environment for fish and wildlife -- and, ultimately, people as
well.
Click here for some recent ARLES EC Program documents.
For more information regarding the ARLES
Environmental Contaminants Program,
contact us.
The mission of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with
others to conserve, protect, and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and
their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people.
All images Credit to and Courtesy of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service unless specified otherwise.