| Date |
Event |
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| Era: |
"Beginnings of the Refuge System" |
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| 1910 |
Clinton Hart Merriam resigns as Chief of the Bureau of Biological Survey and is succeeded by Henry Henshaw. |
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| 1913 |
Congress passes the first Migratory Bird Act providing the Federal government with the authority to regulate hunting of migratory birds. The law is later repealed as a result of the passage of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. |
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| 1916 |
The Convention Between the United States and Great Britain (for Canada) for the Protection of Migratory Birds is signed. |
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| 1916 |
The Bureau of Biological Surveys administrative responsibilities are expanded to focus on five program areas: investigations of food habits of birds and mammals in relation to agriculture; biological investigations with special emphasis on the distribution of native species; supervision of reservations set aside for birds and mammals and the preservation of wild game; enforcement of the Lacey Act; and, administration of the Federal Migratory Bird Act. |
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| 1918 |
The Migratory Bird Treaty Act is passed by Congress implementing the 1916 Convention to restrict the hunting of migratory birds. |
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