Coho salmon range along both sides of the North Pacific Ocean and are the backbone of the Alaskan troll fishery. It is also one of the most popular sport fish in the Pacific Northwest. The dramatic declines of salmonid, including Coho, populations in the past several decades have apparently resulted from a complex interplay of factors that include, significantly, loss of habitat. For this reason, the restoration of the Nisqually estuary has been recognized as an important step forward in Coho Salmon conservation efforts.