Montezuma Wetlands Complex Research Institute
Ongoing and Completed Studies

Ongoing Studies

Current investigations underway include:

Invasive species control:

blossey.jpg
USFWS Photo

Dr. Bernd Blossey (Cornell) is investigating biological control agents for non-indigenous invasive species within the Complex. Dr. Blossey and his associates are now establishing 20 long term monitoring stations to assess changes in vegetation and wildlife use of treated and untreated areas.

High marsh wildlife values:
Dr. John Waud and Dr. Larry Buckley (Rochester Institute of Technology) have established several marsh monitoring plots and pitfall arrays in the high marsh on the Montezuma NWR to assess wildlife values of this cattail dominated site. This long term monitoring project will assist in the development of a management strategy for the area.

Grassland nesting birds:
Dr Chris Norment (SUNY Brockport) completed his study last year of grassland nesting birds, the results of which will assist in developing management strategies for grasslands in the Complex.

GIS:
Dr. Steve Smith (Cornell) is working under a Cooperative Agreement with the Complex to develop GIS (geographic information system) layers and a habitat inventory of the Wetlands Complex. The Montezuma NWR, NY State Dept. of Environmental Conservation, and Ducks Unlimited have contributed funding and in-kind services in support of this effort.

Wood ducks:
Dr. Paul Sherman (Cornell) is continuing his work investigating wood duck nesting biology on the Montezuma NWR.

Controlled burning:
Laura Mitchell (Cornell) recently finished her work on fire ecology in old fields. The results allow the Complex and other land managers to re-assess prescribed fire prescriptions and grassland treatments to make them more effective.

Contaminants:
Dr. Jim McKenna (USGS/BRD Tunison Lab) completed his work last year on assessing community differences between restored and natural wetland sites. Dr. McKenna has begun a new investigation comparing communities under various contaminant levels.

Wetland restoration:
Sheila Sleggs, Montezuma Wetlands Complex Coordinator, will be completing her 5 year re-assessment of long-term monitoring plots designed to assess changes in wetland communities resulting from restoration activities.

Rails:
Dr. Mike Haramis (Patuxent) is continuing his work with migratory sora and Virginia rails in the Complex. In the past Mike was also involved in studying the effects of green tree reservoir management on the Montezuma NWR.

Avian productivity:

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Eastern Bluebird chick about to be banded
Photo by Julian Thomas

John VanNiel (Finger Lakes Community College) will be implementing the second year of the MAPS program (Monitoring Avian Productivity and Survivorship) in the Complex with the assistance of trained volunteers.

Osprey:
Mike Allen (NYDEC) is using radio telemetry to monitor movements of Osprey and is also implementing a monitoring program of the Seneca Meadows Landfill.

Contaminants:
Pam Toschik (Cornell) will be studying effects of residual contaminant levels in sediments and soils on uptake by wildlife, with the assistance of Dr. Gary Neuderfer of the NY State DEC, and the US FWS - Ecological Services Division Field Office in Cortland, NY and the Montezuma NWR.

Shorebirds:
Refuge biologist Tracy Gingrich is spearheading a shorebird study this year as part of a region-wide investigation of the effects of shorebird management in impoundments. This study, conducted in partnership with the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, will include census of shorebirds, sampling of macroinvertebrates, and vegetation analysis.

Completed Studies

Swallowwort:
Fran Lawlor (SUNY-ESF) completed her field work on black swallowwort in the Montezuma NWR this past year.

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