[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 56 (Thursday, March 23, 2023)] [Notices] [Pages 17611-17614] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2023-05928] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service [FWS-R1-ES-2023-N077; FXES11130100000C4-234-FF01E00000] Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of 5- Year Status Reviews for 133 Species in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, California, Nevada, Hawaii, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice of initiation of reviews; request for information. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year status reviews for 133 species in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, California, Nevada, Hawaii, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Two of these species also occur outside of United States jurisdiction in Canada and Palau. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting submission of any new information on these species that has become available since the last reviews. DATES: To ensure consideration in our reviews, we are requesting submission of new information no later than May 22, 2023. However, we will continue to accept new information about any species at any time. ADDRESSES: Submitting Information on Species:Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit: [rtarr8]U.S. mail: State Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, 510 Desmond Dr. Southeast, Suite 102, Lacey, WA 98503; or [rtarr8] Email: WFWO_LR@fws.gov. Any of the seven species occurring in Oregon: [rtarr8] U.S. mail: State Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, 2600 SE 98th Ave., Suite 100, Portland, OR 97266; or [rtarr8] Email: fw1ofwo@fws.gov. White sturgeon, Banbury Springs limpet, and Bliss Rapids snail: [rtarr8] U.S. mail: State Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Idaho Fish and Wildlife Office, 1387 S. Vinnell Way, Suite 368, Boise, ID 83709; or [rtarr8] Email: ifwo@fws.gov. Any of the 122 species occurring in Hawaii, Guam, and/or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: [rtarr8] U.S. mail: Field Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Room 3-122, Honolulu, HI 96850; or [rtarr8] Email: pifwo_admin@fws.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general information, please contact Grant Canterbury at 503-231-6151. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States. For information about the following specific species, contact the following people: Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit: Rose Agbalog, Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, 564-200-2124; WFWO_LR@fws.gov. Any of the seven species occurring in Oregon: Jennifer Siani, Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, 503-231-6179; fw1ofwo@fws.gov. White sturgeon, Banbury Springs limpet, and Bliss Rapids snail: Greg Burak, Idaho Fish and Wildlife Office, 208-378-5243; ifwo@fws.gov. Any of the 122 species occurring in Hawaii, Guam, and/or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: Megan Laut, Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, 808-792-9400, pifwo_admin@fws.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Why do we conduct 5-year status reviews? Under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C. 1531, et seq.), we maintain lists of endangered and threatened wildlife and plant species (referred to as the List) in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 50 CFR 17.11 (for wildlife) and 17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2) of the Act requires us to review each listed species' status at least once every 5 years. For additional information about 5-year status reviews, refer to our factsheet at https://www.fws.gov/project/five-year-status-reviews. What information do we consider in our review? A 5-year status review considers all new information available at the time of [[Page 17612]] the review. In conducting these reviews, we consider the best scientific and commercial data that have become available since the listing determination or most recent status reviews, such as: A. Species biology, including but not limited to population trends, distribution, abundance, demographics, and genetics; B. Habitat conditions, including but not limited to amount, distribution, and suitability; C. Conservation measures that have been implemented that benefit the species; D. Threat status and trends in relation to the five listing factors (as defined in section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and E. Other new information, data, or corrections, including but not limited to taxonomic or nomenclatural changes, identification of erroneous information contained in the List, and improved analytical methods. Any new information will be considered during the 5-year status review and will also be useful in evaluating the ongoing recovery programs for these species. Which species are under review? This notice announces our active review of 133 species, including 4 mammals, 13 birds, 3 fishes, 2 snails, 4 insects, 2 crustaceans, and 105 plants, as listed in the table below. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Final listing rule Common name Scientific name Status Known range of and publication species occurrence date ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANIMALS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mammals: Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit Brachylagus Endangered......... Washington........ 68 FR 10388, 3/5/ [Columbia Basin DPS]. idahoensis. 2003. Pacific sheath-tailed bat.. Emballonura Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 80 FR 59423, 10/1/ semicaudata of the Northern 2015. rotensis. Mariana Islands. Hawaiian hoary bat......... Lasiurus cinereus Endangered......... Hawaii............ 35 FR 16047, 10/13/ semotus. 1970. Mariana fruit bat (=fanihi, Pteropus mariannus Threatened......... Guam, Commonwealth 49 FR 33881, 8/27/ Mariana flying fox). mariannus. of the Northern 1984; 70 FR 1190, Mariana Islands. 1/6/2005. Birds: Nightingale reed warbler Acrocephalus Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 35 FR 8491, 6/2/ (old world warbler). luscinia. of the Northern 1970; 35 FR Mariana Islands. 18319, 12/2/1970. Mariana gray swiftlet...... Aerodramus Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 49 FR 33881, 8/27/ vanikorensis of the Northern 1984. bartschi. Mariana Islands. Hawaiian crow (`alala)..... Corvus hawaiiensis Endangered......... Hawaii............ 32 FR 4001, 3/11/ 1967. Mariana crow (=aga)........ Corvus kubaryi.... Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 49 FR 33881, 8/27/ of the Northern 1984. Mariana Islands. Mariana common moorhen..... Gallinula Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 49 FR 33881, 8/27/ chloropus guami. of the Northern 1984. Mariana Islands. Guam Micronesian kingfisher Halcyon Endangered......... Guam.............. 49 FR 33881, 8/27/ (=Guam kingfisher, sihek). cinnamomina 1984; 69 FR cinnamomina. 62943, 10/28/ [=Todiramphus 2004. cinnamominus]. `Akiapola`au............... Hemignathus Endangered......... Hawaii............ 32 FR 4001, 3/11/ wilsoni. 1967. Palila (honeycreeper)...... Loxioides bailleui Endangered......... Hawaii............ 32 FR 4001, 3/11/ 1967 Hawaii `[amacr]kepa........ Loxops coccineus.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 35 FR 16047, 10/13/ 1970. Micronesian megapode....... Megapodius Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 35 FR 8491, 6/2/ laperouse. of the Northern 1970. Mariana Islands, Palau. Hawaii creeper............. Oreomystis mana... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 40 FR 44149, 9/25/ 1975. Guam rail.................. Rallus owstoni.... Endangered......... Guam.............. 49 FR 14354, 4/11/ 1984; 49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984; 54 FR 43966, 10/ 30/1989. Rota bridled white-eye..... Zosterops rotensis Endangered......... Commonwealth of 69 FR 3022, 1/22/ the Northern 2004. Mariana Islands. Fishes: White sturgeon [Kootenai Acipenser Endangered......... Idaho, Montana, 59 FR 45989, 9/6/ River DPS]. transmontanus. Canada (British 1994. Columbia). Warner sucker.............. Catostomus Threatened......... California, 50 FR 39117, 9/27/ warnerensis. Nevada, Oregon. 1985. Hutton tui chub............ Gila bicolor ssp.. Threatened......... Oregon............ 50 FR 12302, 3/28/ 1985. Snails: Bliss Rapids snail......... Taylorconcha Threatened......... Idaho............. 57 FR 59244, 12/14/ serpenticola. 1992. Banbury Springs limpet..... Lanx sp........... Endangered......... Idaho............. 57 FR 59244, 12/14/ 1992. Insects: Hawaiian picture-wing fly.. Drosophila Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ digressa. 2013. Hawaiian picture-wing fly.. Drosophila Endangered......... Hawaii............ 71 FR 26835, 5/9/ heteroneura. 2006. Hawaiian picture-wing fly.. Drosophila mulli.. Threatened......... Hawaii............ 71 FR 26835, 5/9/ 2006. Hawaiian picture-wing fly.. Drosophila Endangered......... Hawaii............ 71 FR 26835, 5/9/ ochrobasis. 2006. Crustaceans: Anchialine pool Shrimp..... Procaris hawaiana. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 81 FR 67786, 9/30/ 2016. Anchialine pool shrimp..... Vetericaris Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ chaceorum. 2013. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PLANTS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Flowering Plants: Liliwai.................... Acaena exigua..... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 57 FR 20772, 5/15/ 1992. No common name............. Achyranthes mutica Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53108, 10/10/ 1996. Mauna Loa silversword...... Argyroxiphium Endangered......... Hawaii............ 58 FR 18029, 4/7/ kauense. 1993. `Ahinahina................. Argyroxiphium Endangered......... Hawaii............ 51 FR 9814, 3/1/ sandwicense ssp. 1986. sandwicense. Ko`oko`olau................ Bidens Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ campylotheca ssp. 2013. pentamera. Ko`oko`olau................ Bidens Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ campylotheca ssp. 2013. waihoiensis. Ko`oko`olau................ Bidens conjuncta.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Ko`oko`olau................ Bidens Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ hillebrandiana 2013. ssp. hillebrandiana. Ko`oko`olau................ Bidens micrantha Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ ssp. ctenophylla. 2013. [[Page 17613]] `Oha wai................... Clermontia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ drepanomorpha. 1996. `Oha wai................... Clermontia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ lindseyana. 1994. `Oha wai................... Clermontia peleana Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ 1994. `Oha wai................... Clermontia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ pyrularia. 1994. Haha....................... Cyanea Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ asplenifolia. 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea copelandii Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ ssp. copelandii. 1994. Haha....................... Cyanea duvalliorum Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea hamatiflora Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ ssp. carlsonii. 1994. Haha nui................... Cyanea horrida.... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea kunthiana.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea maritae.... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea marksii.... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea mauiensis.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea munroi..... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea obtusa..... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. `Aku`aku................... Cyanea platyphylla Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ 1996. Haha....................... Cyanea profuga.... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea shipmanii.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ 1994. Popolo..................... Cyanea solanacea.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Haha....................... Cyanea Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ stictophylla. 1994. `Aku....................... Cyanea tritomantha Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ 2013. No common name............. Cyperus fauriei... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ 1994. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ ferripilosa. 2013. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra filipes. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ giffardii. 1994. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ nanawaleensis. 2013. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra oxybapha Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ tintinnabula. 1994. Ha`iwale................... Cyrtandra wagneri. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ 2013. Willamette daisy........... Erigeron decumbens Endangered......... Oregon............ 65 FR 3875, 1/25/ 2000. No common name............. Festuca Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ molokaiensis. 2013. Nohoanu.................... Geranium hanaense. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Nohoanu.................... Geranium Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ hillebrandii. 2013. Honohono................... Haplostachys Endangered......... Hawaii............ 44 FR 62468, 10/30/ haplostachya. 1979. Hau kuahiwi................ Hibiscadelphus Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ giffardianus. 1996. Hau kuahiwi................ Hibiscadelphus Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ hualalaiensis. 1996. Aupaka..................... Isodendrion Endangered......... Hawaii............ 56 FR 1454, 1/14/ hosakae. 1991. Kio`ele.................... Kadua coriacea.... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 57 FR 20772, 5/15/ 1992. Koki`o..................... Kokia drynarioides Endangered......... Hawaii............ 49 FR 47397, 12/4/ 1984. Large-flowered woolly Limnanthes pumila Endangered......... Oregon............ 67 FR 68004, 11/7/ meadowfoam. ssp. grandiflora. 2002. Nehe....................... Lipochaeta venosa. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 44 FR 62468, 10/30/ 1979. Cook's lomatium............ Lomatium cookii... Endangered......... Oregon............ 67 FR 68004, 11/7/ 2002. Kincaid's lupine........... Lupinus sulphureus Threatened......... Oregon, Washington 65 FR 3875, 1/25/ ssp. kincaidii. 2000. No common name............. Maesa walkeri..... Threatened......... Guam, Commonwealth 80 FR 59423, 10/1/ of the Northern 2015. Mariana Islands. Alani...................... Melicope Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ zahlbruckneri. 1996. Sea bean................... Mucuna sloanei Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ var. persericea. 2013. Kolea...................... Myrsine Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ vaccinioides. 2013. No common name............. Neraudia ovata.... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ 1996. No common name............. Nervilia Threatened......... Guam, Commonwealth 80 FR 59423, 10/1/ jacksoniae. of the Northern 2015. Mariana Islands. No common name............. Nesogenes rotensis Endangered......... Commonwealth of 69 FR 18499; 04/08/ the Northern 2004. Mariana Islands. `Aiea...................... Nothocestrum Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ breviflorum. 1994. No common name............. Osmoxylon Endangered......... Commonwealth of 69 FR 18499; 04/08/ mariannense. the Northern 2004. Mariana Islands. `Ala `ala wai nui.......... Peperomia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ subpetiolata. 2013. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ bracteata. 2013. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ floribunda. 2013. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ haliakalae. 2013. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 81 FR 67786, 9/30/ helleri. 2016. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ pilosa. 2013. Kiponapona................. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ racemosa. 1996. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 81 FR 67786, 9/30/ stachyoides. 2016. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ velutina. 1996. No common name............. Phyllostegia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ warshaueri. 1996. Hoawa...................... Pittosporum Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ halophilum. 2013. Hoawa...................... Pittosporum Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ hawaiiense. 2013. Kuahiwi laukahi............ Plantago Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ hawaiensis. 1994. No common name............. Platydesma remyi.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ 2013. Hala pepe.................. Pleomele fernaldii Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. Hala pepe.................. Pleomele Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ hawaiiensis. 1996. Po`e....................... Portulaca Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ sclerocarpa. 1994. Loulu...................... Pritchardia aylmer- Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 41020, 8/7/ robinsonii. 1996. Loulu...................... Pritchardia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ lanigera. 2013. Loulu...................... Pritchardia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ maideniana. 1994. Loulu...................... Pritchardia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ schattaueri. 1996. No common name............. Schiedea diffusa Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ ssp. macraei. 2013. Ma`oli`oli................. Schiedea Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ hawaiiensis. 2013. No common name............. Schiedea jacobii.. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. No common name............. Schiedea laui..... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. No common name............. Schiedea salicaria Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ 2013. [[Page 17614]] Hayun lagu................. Serianthes Endangered......... Guam, Commonwealth 52 FR 4907, 2/18/ nelsonii. of the Northern 1987; 52 FR 6651, Mariana Islands. 5/4/1987. `Anunu..................... Sicyos albus...... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ 1996. No common name............. Silene hawaiiensis Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ 1994. Popolo ku mai.............. Solanum Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 56333, 10/10/ incompletum. 1994. No common name............. Stenogyne Endangered......... Hawaii............ 44 FR 62468, 10/30/ angustifolia var. 1979. angustifolia. No common name............. Stenogyne Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 64637, 10/29/ cranwelliae. 2013. No common name............. Stenogyne kaalae Endangered......... Hawaii............ 81 FR 67786, 9/30/ ssp. sherffii. 2016. No common name............. Stenogyne Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ kauaulaensis. 2013. Malheur wire-lettuce....... Stephanomeria Endangered......... Oregon............ 47 FR 50881, 11/10/ malheurensis. 1982. No common name............. Tetramolopium Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 10305, 3/4/ arenarium. 1994. Hawaiian vetch............. Vicia menziesii... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 43 FR 17910, 4/26/ 1978. No common name............. Vigna o-wahuensis. Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 56333, 11/10/ 1994. No common name............. Wikstroemia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 81 FR 67786, 9/30/ skottsbergiana. 2016. No common name............. Wikstroemia Endangered......... Hawaii............ 78 FR 32013, 5/28/ villosa. 2013. A`e........................ Zanthoxylum Endangered......... Hawaii............ 61 FR 53137, 10/10/ dipetalum var. 1996. tomentosum. Ferns and Allies: No common name............. Asplenium Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 49025, 9/26/ peruvianum var. 1994. insulare. No common name............. Diplazium Endangered......... Hawaii............ 59 FR 49025, 9/26/ molokaiense. 1994. Wawae`iole................. Huperzia mannii... Endangered......... Hawaii............ 57 FR 20772, 5/15/ 1992. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Request for New Information To ensure that a 5-year status review is complete and based on the best available scientific and commercial information, we request new information from all sources. See What Information Do We Consider in Our Review? for specific criteria. If you submit information, please support it with documentation such as maps, references, methods used to gather and analyze the data, and/or copies of any pertinent publications, reports, or letters by knowledgeable sources. If you wish to provide information for any species listed in the table, please submit your comments and materials to the appropriate contact in ADDRESSES. Public Availability of Comments Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--including your personal identifying information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. Completed and Active Reviews A table including hyperlinks to the most recently completed 5-year status review for each listed species, as well as notices of 5-year status reviews that are currently in progress, is available at https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/report/species-five-year-review. Authority This document is published under the authority of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). Hugh Morrison, Regional Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. [FR Doc. 2023-05928 Filed 3-22-23; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4333-15-P