[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 96 (Thursday, May 20, 2021)] [Notices] [Pages 27462-27464] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2021-10667] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fish and Wildlife Service [FWS-R8-ES-2020-N141; FXES11130800000-212-FF08E00000] Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Initiation of 5- Year Status Reviews of 76 Species in California and Nevada AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice of initiation of reviews; request for information. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year status reviews of 76 species in California and Nevada under the Endangered Species Act. A 5-year review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting submission of any new information on these species that has become available since the last review. DATES: To ensure consideration in our reviews, we are requesting submission of new information no later than July 19, 2021. However, we will continue to accept new information about any species at any time. ADDRESSES: For how and where to send information and comments, see Request for New Information. For whom to contact for species-specific information, see Request for New Information. Individuals who are hearing impaired or speech impaired may call the Federal Relay Service at 800-877-8337 for TTY assistance. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Why do we conduct 5-year reviews? Under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), we maintain lists of endangered and threatened wildlife and plant species (referred to as the List) in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 50 CFR 17.11 (for wildlife) and 17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2)(A) of the Act requires us to review each listed species' status at least once every 5 years. For additional information about 5-year reviews, refer to our factsheet at http://www.fws.gov/endangered/what-we-do/recovery-overview.html. What information do we consider in our review? A 5-year review considers all new information available at the time of the review. In conducting these reviews, we consider the best scientific and commercial data that have become available since the listing determination or most recent status review, such as: (A) Species biology, including but not limited to population trends, distribution, abundance, demographics, and genetics; (B) Habitat conditions, including but not limited to amount, distribution, and suitability; (C) Conservation measures that have been implemented to benefit the species; (D) Threat status and trends in relation to the five listing factors (as defined in section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and (E) Other new information, data, or corrections, including but not limited to taxonomic or nomenclatural changes, identification of erroneous information contained in the List, and improved analytical methods. Any new information will be considered during the 5-year review and will also be useful in evaluating the ongoing recovery programs for the species. Which species are under review? This notice announces our active review of the species listed in the table below. [[Page 27463]] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Final Listing rule (Federal States where Register Lead fish and Common name Scientific name Status species is citation and wildlife office known to occur publication date) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Animals ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Butterfly, Quino checkerspot.. Euphydryas editha E CA, Mexico...... 62 FR 2313; 1/16/ Carlsbad. quino (=E. e. 1997. wrighti). Fox, Santa Catalina Island.... Urocyon T CA.............. 69 FR 10335; 3/5/ Carlsbad. littoralis 2004. catalinae. Lizard, Coachella Valley Uma inornata..... T CA.............. 45 FR 63812; 9/ Carlsbad. fringe-toed. 25/1980. Sucker, Santa Ana............. Catostomus T CA.............. 65 FR 19686; 4/ Carlsbad. santaanae. 12/2000. Vireo, least Bell's........... Vireo bellii E CA, Mexico...... 51 FR 16474; 5/2/ Carlsbad. pusillus. 1986. Vole, Amargosa................ Microtus E CA.............. 49 FR 45160; 11/ Carlsbad. californicus 15/1984. scirpensis. Condor, California............ Gymnogyps E AZ, CA, NV, and 32 FR 4001; 3/11/ Hopper Mountain californianus. UT. 1967. National Wildlife Refuge. Chub, Owens Tui............... Gila bicolor E CA.............. 50 FR 31592; 8/5/ Reno. snyderi. 1985. Dace, desert.................. Eremichthys acros T NV.............. 32 FR 4001; 3/11/ Reno. 1967. Pupfish, Owens................ Cyprinodon E CA.............. 32 FR 4001; 3/11/ Reno. radiosus. 1967. Speckled dace, Clover Valley.. Rhinichthys E NV.............. 54 FR 41448; 10/ Reno. osculus 10/1989. oligoporus. Speckled dace, Independence Rhinichthys E NV.............. 54 FR 41448; 10/ Reno. Valley. osculus 10/1989. lethoporus. Crayfish, Shasta.............. Pacifastacus E CA.............. 53 FR 38460; 9/ Sacramento. fortis. 30/1988. Fairy shrimp, Conservancy..... Branchinecta E CA.............. 59 FR 48136; 9/ Sacramento. conservatio. 19/1994. Fairy shrimp, longhorn........ Branchinecta E CA.............. 59 FR 48136; 9/ Sacramento. longiantenna. 19/1994. Fairy shrimp, vernal pool..... Branchinecta T CA.............. 59 FR 48136; 9/ Sacramento. lynchi. 19/1994. Shrimp, California freshwater. Syncaris pacifica E CA.............. 53 FR 43884; 10/ Sacramento. 31/1988. Tadpole shrimp, vernal pool... Lepidurus E CA.............. 59 FR 48136; 9/ Sacramento. packardi. 19/1994. Trout, Little Kern golden..... Oncorhynchus T CA.............. 43 FR 15427; 4/ Sacramento. aguabonita 13/1978. whitei. Butterfly, Mount Charleston Icaricia E NV.............. 78 FR 57749; 10/ Southern Nevada. blue. (Plebejus) 21/2013. shasta charlestonensis. Chub, Pahranagat roundtail.... Gila robusta E NV.............. 35 FR 16047; 10/ Southern Nevada. jordani. 13/1970. Dace, Moapa................... Moapa coriacea... E NV.............. 32 FR 4001; 3/11/ Southern Nevada. 1967. Pupfish, Devils Hole.......... Cyprinodon E NV.............. 32 FR 4001; 3/11/ Southern Nevada. diabolis. 1967. Springfish, Hiko White River.. Crenichthys E NV.............. 50 FR 39123; 9/ Southern Nevada. baileyi grandis. 27/1985. Springfish, White River....... Crenichthys E NV.............. 50 FR 39123; 9/ Southern Nevada. baileyi baileyi. 27/1985. Tortoise, desert.............. Gopherus T AZ, CA, NV, OR, 45 FR 55654; 8/ Southern Nevada. agassizii. and UT. 20/1980. Salamander, California tiger Ambystoma E CA.............. 65 FR 3096; 1/19/ Ventura. (Santa Barbara County californiense. 2000. distinct population segment). ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Plants ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bladderpod, San Bernardino Lesquerella E CA.............. 59 FR 43652; 8/ Carlsbad. Mountains. kingii 24/1994. bernardina. Brodiaea, thread-leaved....... Brodiaea T CA.............. 63 FR 54975; 10/ Carlsbad. filifolia. 13/1998. Buckwheat, cushenbury......... Eriogonum E CA.............. 59 FR 43652; 8/ Carlsbad. ovalifolium 24/1994. vineum. Button-celery, San Diego...... Eryngium E CA.............. 58 FR 41384; 8/3/ Carlsbad. aristulatum 1993. parishii. Daisy, Parish's............... Erigeron parishii T CA.............. 59 FR 43652; 8/ Carlsbad. 24/1994. Flannelbush, Mexican.......... Fremontodendron E CA, Mexico...... 63 FR 54956; 10/ Carlsbad. mexicanum. 13/1998. Manzanita, Del Mar............ Arctostaphylos E CA, Mexico...... 61 FR 52370; 10/ Carlsbad. glandulosa 7/1996. crassifolia. Mesa-mint, Otay............... Pogogyne E CA, Mexico...... 58 FR 41384; 8/3/ Carlsbad. nudiuscula. 1993. Mesa-mint, San Diego.......... Pogogyne abramsii E CA.............. 43 FR 44810; 10/ Carlsbad. 29/1978. Milk-vetch, Coachella Valley.. Astragalus E CA.............. 63 FR 53596; 10/ Carlsbad. lentiginosus 6/1998. coachellae. Milk-vetch, Cushenbury........ Astragalus albens E CA.............. 59 FR 43652; 8/ Carlsbad. 24/1994. Milk-vetch, Lane Mountain..... Astragalus E CA.............. 63 FR 53596; 10/ Carlsbad. jaegerianus. 6/1998. Monardella, willowy........... Monardella E CA, Mexico...... 63 FR 54938; 10/ Carlsbad. viminea. 13/1998. Navarretia, spreading......... Navarretia T CA, Mexico...... 63 FR 54975; 10/ Carlsbad. fossalis. 13/1998. Onion, Munz's................. Allium munzii.... E CA.............. 63 FR 54975; 10/ Carlsbad. 13/1998. Orcutt grass, California...... Orcuttia E CA.............. 58 FR 41384; 8/3/ Carlsbad. californica. 1993. Oxytheca, Cushenbury.......... Oxytheca parishii E CA.............. 59 FR 43652; 8/ Carlsbad. goodmaniana. 24/1994. Spineflower, slender-horned... Dodecahema E CA.............. 52 FR 36265; 9/ Carlsbad. leptoceras. 28/1987. Tarplant, Otay................ Deinandra T CA, Mexico...... 63 FR 54938; 10/ Carlsbad. (=Hemizonia) 13/1998. conjugens. Thornmint, San Diego.......... Acanthomintha T CA, Mexico...... 63 FR 54938; 10/ Carlsbad. ilicifolia. 13/1998. Wild-buckwheat, Southern Eriogonum T CA.............. 63 FR 49006; 9/ Carlsbad. Mountain. kennedyi 14/1998. austromontanum. Woolly-star, Santa Ana River.. Eriastrum E CA.............. 52 FR 36265; 9/ Carlsbad. densifolium 28/1987. sanctorum. Milk-vetch, Fish Slough....... Astragalus T CA.............. 63 FR 53596; 10/ Reno. lentiginosus 6/1998. piscinensis. Brodiaea, Chinese Camp........ Brodiaea pallida. T CA.............. 63 FR 49022; 9/ Sacramento. 14/1998. Buckwheat, Ione (incl. Irish Eriogonum apricum E CA.............. 64 FR 28403; 5/ Sacramento. Hill). (incl. var. 26/1999. prostratum). Clarkia, Presidio............. Clarkia E CA.............. 60 FR 6671; 2/3/ Sacramento. franciscana. 1995. Clarkia, Springville.......... Clarkia T CA.............. 63 FR 49022; 9/ Sacramento. springvillensis. 14/1998. Lessingia, San Francisco...... Lessingia E CA.............. 62 FR 33368; 6/ Sacramento. germanorum 19/1997. (=L.g. var. germanorum). Manzanita, Franciscan......... Arctostaphylos E CA.............. 77 FR 54434; 9/5/ Sacramento. franciscana. 2012. [[Page 27464]] Manzanita, Ione............... Arctostaphylos T CA.............. 64 FR 28403; 5/ Sacramento. myrtifolia. 26/1999. Manzanita, pallid............. Arctostaphylos T CA.............. 63 FR 19842; 4/ Sacramento. pallida. 22/1998. Manzanita, Presidio........... Arctostaphylos E CA.............. 44 FR 61910; 10/ Sacramento. hookeri ravenii. 26/1979. Pussypaws, Mariposa........... Calyptridium T CA.............. 63 FR 49022; 9/ Sacramento. pulchellum. 14/1998. Sunburst, Hartweg's golden.... Pseudobahia E CA.............. 62 FR 5542; 2/6/ Sacramento. bahiifolia. 1997. Sunburst, San Joaquin adobe... Pseudobahia T CA.............. 62 FR 5542; 2/6/ Sacramento. peirsonii. 1997. Vervain, Red Hills............ Verbena T CA.............. 63 FR 49022; 9/ Sacramento. californica. 14/1998. Bird's-beak, soft............. Cordylanthus E CA.............. 62 FR 61916; 11/ San Francisco mollis mollis. 20/1997. Bay-Delta. Thistle, Suisun............... Cirsium E CA.............. 62 FR 61916; 11/ San Francisco hydrophilum 20/1997. Bay-Delta. hydrophilum. Barberry, island.............. Berberis pinnata E CA.............. 62 FR 40954; 7/ Ventura. insularis. 31/1997. Fringepod, Santa Cruz Island.. Thysanocarpus E CA.............. 62 FR 40954; 7/ Ventura. conchuliferus. 31/1997. Gilia, Hoffmann's slender- Gilia tenuiflora E CA.............. 62 FR 40954; 7/ Ventura. flowered. hoffmannii. 31/1997. Manzanita, Morro.............. Arctostaphylos T CA.............. 59 FR 64613; 12/ Ventura. morroensis. 15/1994. Milk-vetch, Braunton's........ Astragalus E CA.............. 62 FR 4172; 1/29/ Ventura. brauntonii. 1997. Milk-vetch, coastal dunes..... Astragalus tener E CA.............. 63 FR 43100; 8/ Ventura. titi. 12/1998. Rock-cress, Hoffmann's........ Arabis hoffmannii E CA.............. 62 FR 40954; 7/ Ventura. 31/1997. Spineflower, Ben Lomond....... Chorizanthe E CA.............. 59 FR 5499; 2/4/ Ventura. pungens 1994. hartwegiana. Tarplant, Gaviota............. Deinandra E CA.............. 65 FR 14888; 3/ Ventura. increscens 20/2000. villosa. Tarplant, Santa Cruz.......... Holocarpha T CA.............. 65 FR 14888; 3/ Ventura. macradenia. 20/2000. Wallflower, Ben Lomond........ Erysimum E CA.............. 59 FR 5499; 2/4/ Ventura. teretifolium. 1994. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Request for New Information To ensure that a 5-year review is complete and based on the best available scientific and commercial information, we request new information from all sources. See What Information Do We Consider in Our Review? for specific criteria. If you submit information, please support it with documentation such as maps, bibliographic references, methods used to gather and analyze the data, and/or copies of any pertinent publications, reports, or letters by knowledgeable sources. To get more information on a species, submit information on a species, or review information we receive, please use the contact information for the lead Fish and Wildlife Office for the species specified in the table above. Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office: Bradd Baskerville-Bridges, 760- 431-9440 (phone); fw8cfwocomments@fws.gov (email); or 2177 Salk Avenue, Suite 250, Carlsbad, CA 92008 (U.S. mail); Hopper Mountain Wildlife Refuge: Steve Kirkland, 805-766-4630 (phone); steve_kirkland@fws.gov (email); or 2493 Portola Road, Suite A, Ventura, CA 93003 (U.S. mail); Reno Fish and Wildlife Office: Shawna Theisen, 775-861-6378 (phone); RFWOmail@fws.gov (email); or 1340 Financial Boulevard, Suite 234, Reno, NV 89502 (U.S. mail); Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office: Josh Hull, 916-414-6742 (phone); fw8sfwocomments@fws.gov (email); or 2800 Cottage Way, Suite W2605, Sacramento, CA 95825 (U.S. mail); San Francisco Bay-Delta Fish and Wildlife Office: Steven Detwiler, 916-930-2640 (phone); steven_detwiler@fws.gov (email); or 650 Capitol Mall, Sacramento, CA 95814 (U.S. mail); Southern Nevada Fish and Wildlife Office: Kellie Berry, 702-419- 5177 (phone); kellie_berry@fws.gov (email); or 4701 N Torrey Pines Dr., Las Vegas, NV 89130 (U.S. mail); or Ventura Fish and Wildlife Office: Cat Darst, 805-677-3318 (phone); cat_darst@fws.gov (email); or 2493 Portola Road, Suite B, Ventura CA 93003 (U.S. mail). Public Availability of Comments Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--including your personal identifying information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. Authority This document is published under the authority of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). Paul Souza, Regional Director, Pacific Southwest Region, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. [FR Doc. 2021-10667 Filed 5-19-21; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4333-15-P