Snake Hill in the Meadowlands width=
Meadowlands
New Jersey Field Office

The New Jersey Field Office
Works to Restore the Meadowlands

The Hackensack Meadowlands is an 8400-acre tract of wetlands and uplands centering on the Hackensack River below the Oradell Dam and just across the Hudson River from Manhattan. As the largest estuary complex in the New York-New Jersey Harbor area, the Meadowlands attracts many migratory birds. It also provides crucial open space in one of the most heavily urbanized regions of the world. The Meadowlands’ ecological value to fish and wildlife is as important as the enhanced quality of life it offers to human residents.

Yet the Industrial Revolution made its American debut here; the district was long blighted with toxins discharged by local factories. Over the last several centuries, other failed efforts at “reclaiming” the Meadowlands for “useful purposes” have also seriously degraded the land with channelization, diking, and other abusive practices. Dioxins and mercury are only two of the worst contaminants that lurk in Meadowlands sediments and substrata. The Hackensack Meadowlands is an ecosystem desperately in need of restoration.

The New Jersey Field Office has been working for years to improve conditions in the Meadowlands. We established the Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative as a partnership with other Federal and State agencies and local stakeholders to build a shared vision and to strengthen collaboration. These web pages give you access to our field office’s contributions to the conservation effort. Just click on the links below to read our preliminary conservation planning document as well as fact sheets and other reports about the Meadowlands.

   
Hackensack Lite document link to the 16 page 3 MB PDF. (Cover) Bellmans Creek Marsh  in the northern Meadowlands District, ©Mike Light / www.michaellight.net. The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative
Preliminary Conservation Planning
An Overview of the Comprehensive Document
The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative: Preliminary Conservation Planning (Plan) of March 2007, prepared by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, details human recreational, agricultural, industrial, and scientific activities in the Hackensack Meadowlands and their effect on the Meadowlands ecosystem in some 450 pages. That comprehensive document remains an indispensable resource for understanding ecological issues in the Meadowlands.

This overview summarizes ideas and issues discussed in the original document. It may also serve as a guide to direct the reader to specific areas of interest in the Plan. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service hopes that Meadowlands stakeholders as well as the public at large will find this overview useful as an introduction and connection to the issues elaborated in the comprehensive Plan.

Link to Overview of the Comprehensive Document 3MB PDF

Link to Overview of the Comprehensive Document HTML text only


The Hackensack River Watershed,
New Jersey/New York:
Wetland Characterization,
Preliminary Assessment of Wetland Functions,
and Remotely-sensed Assessment of Natural Habitat Integrity

The Hackensack River Watershed, New Jersey/New York: PDF 466KB download

Link to the 466KB PDF

 

This report documents the findings of our watershed-wide assessment for the Hackensack River
watershed including the results of the updated and enhanced NWI, a preliminary assessment of wetland functions, and an assessment of the overall extent of “natural habitat” in the watershed
(“natural habitat integrity”).


Study Area
The Hackensack River watershed covers a 197-square mile area in northeastern New Jersey and southern New York (Figure 1). Most (58%) of the watershed occurs in Bergen County, New Jersey, with 32 percent in Rockland County, New York and the remaining 10 percent in Hudson County, New Jersey. The uppermost portion of the watershed is less developed than the highly urbanized lower portion. The tidal reach of this watershed is mostly comprised by the Hackensack Meadowlands.

By Ralph W. Tiner
and
Herbert C. Bergquist

National Wetlands Inventory Program
Ecological Services
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Northeast Region
300 Westgate Center Drive
Hadley, MA 01035


The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative: Preliminary Conservation Planning DOCUMENT Prepared by: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to provide a foundation for enhancement and restoration Cover photo Gene Nieminen USFWS
The Hackensack Meadowlands is the largest brackish estuarine complex in the New York – New Jersey Harbor Estuary and among the largest in the northeastern United States. The Meadowlands supports remarkable biodiversity. .... continued .....

The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative: Preliminary Conservation Planning was prepared by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to provide a foundation for enhancement and restoration of the Hackensack Meadowlands in Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey and to promote a vision for the Meadowlands. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s vision includes:
(1) a more natural estuarine ecosystem with healthy fish and wildlife resources;
(2) a cleaner environment (progressive reduction in acute and chronic contaminant effects);
(3) diverse wetland and associated communities that sustain local and regional populations of native species, including federal trust fish and wildlife resources; and
(4) public commitment to and diverse social benefits from the Meadowlands. .... continued ....
The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative:
Preliminary Conservation Planning
Prepared by:
New Jersey Field Office
March 2007
. . .click here to go to the page...
 
 

Hackensack Meadowlands
Factsheets

 
   
 
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The Hackensack Meadowlands

Protecting Valuable Wetlands

PDF
297 KB
2003
HTML

The Hackensack Meadowlands, Protecting Valuable Wetlands

     
The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative

A Watershed Partnership for Restoration
PDF
743KB
2006
Hackensack Meadowlands Partnerships
     
The Hackensack Meadowlands Initiative

A Multi-Agency Approach to Ensure Long-Term Protection
PDF
199 KB
2005
HMI Meadowlands Initiative
     
Restoring the Hackensack Meadowlands

Ensuring a Healthy Future for Fish,Wildlife, and People
PDF
394 KB
2005
Restoring the Hackensack Meadowlands Ensuring a Healthy Future for Fish,Wildlife, and People
     
Conservation Planning for the Hackensack Meadowlands

The Meadowlands and Its Fish and Wildlife Resources
PDF
237 KB
2005
HMI Conservation Planing for the hackensack meadowlands
   
 
 
 

The fact sheets listed are publications produced by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service's New Jersey Field Office.

The fact sheets cover the mission of the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service and the goals of the New Jersey Field Office.

Publications in PDF require Adobe Acrobat Reader
if you can not open the PDF download the free reader .
Click here for Acrobat Reader Web Site

The format is 8.5X11 inch portrait orientation, front and back printing.

 
   


U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
New Jersey Field Office
927 North Main Street
Heritage Square, Building D
Pleasantville, New Jersey 08232
.
Last updated: June 16, 2008

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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
New Jersey Field Office
927 North Main Street
Heritage Square, Building D
Pleasantville, New Jersey 08232