Hiking
Trail Descriptions
Brown Farm Dike Loop
Trail (Seasonal)
This level 5 ½ mile loop trail is on an earthen dike. The trail
is wide with both gravel and dirt surfaces and can be muddy in some places.
All the major types of habitat found at the Refuge can be seen from this
trail.
To Observation Tower
(Seasonal)
The observation tower is located 2 miles along the east side of the Brown
Farm Dike Trail. The tower overlooks the salt marsh and mud flats and
can accommodate about 8 people.
Ring Dike Trail
The Ring Dike is a ½ mile trail located 1 mile along the east side
of the Brown Farm Dike Trail. It offers views of a freshwater marsh.
Twin Barns Loop Trail
This level 1 mile boardwalk passes through woodland, grasslands, and freshwater
marshes to the Twin Barns and observation platform, ending back where
it starts at the Visitor Center. There are two spur trails off this trail,
the Riparian Forest Overlook and the Nisqually River Overlook.
To Riparian Forest
Overlook
A short trail to an observation deck branches off the east side of the
Twin Barns Loop Trail. It curves through a surge plain, where very high
tide causes the Nisqually River to spill into wooded habitat.
To Nisqually River
Overlook
A little under one-half of a mile around the east side of the Twin Barns
Loop Trail, the boardwalk extends for another 150 yards to the river.
Here there is an observation deck with a mounted spotting scope for wildlife
viewing along the Nisqually River.
To McAllister Creek
To get to McAllister Creek, walk along the south side of the Brown Farm
Dike Trail for ¾ mile. This section of trail passes through grasslands
and freshwater marshes.
Seasonal Trail Closures
Three miles of the Brown Farm Dike Trail are closed during waterfowl hunting
season. Typically the closure is from early October to late January, but
specific dates vary from year to year. The trail is closed because waterfowl
hunting is allowed on Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife
lands adjacent to the Refuge trail. It is not safe to walk in the area,
and closing the trail provides an undisturbed area for birds to rest and
feed. For more information, see the Seasonal
Trail Closures map.
Wildlife Observation Tips
When
Early morning, late afternoon, and when the weather clears after a storm
are good times to observe wildlife. Spring bird migration usually goes
from mid-March through mid-May, and fall migration from September through
December. The Refuge is open daily during daylight hours.
Where
Be sure to look in a variety of habitats, along the "edges" between habitats,
and remember to look high and low as well as at eye level.
How
You will see more animals if you are QUIET. Be sure to listen for animal
calls or songs, or try sitting down along the trail and waiting.
What to Bring
Binoculars or spotting scopes are helpful for observing wildlife, and
a good field guide will help you identify what you see. Discovery Packs,
which include activities for children in grade levels 3 through 6, and
binoculars are available for check-out from the Visitor Center with a
valid photo ID. You are always welcome to bring your camera and a lunch
to eat along the trail. Don't forget your raincoat.