Endangered Species
Midwest Region

 

 

Map of Region 3 Minnesota Wisconsin Michigan

Indiana Bat (Myotis sodalis)

 

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A cluster of Indiana bats hibernating on a cave ceiling.

Photo by USFWS; Andrew King

 

Go here for more images

WHAT'S NEW

News Release (February 8, 2010): U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Wind Farm Owners Work Together

 

Video: The Battle for Bats: White Nose Syndrome

 

White-Nose Syndrome in bats: Something is killing our bats

 

White-nose Syndrome

White nose syndrome (WNS) is an illness that has killed over a million bats since dead and dying bats with the distinctive "white nose" were first observed in 2006. "White nose" refers to a ring of white fungus often seen on the faces and wings of affected bats. It was first observed in a cave in New York in February 2006 and has since spread from New York caves to caves in Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. The condition has been found in over 25 caves and mines in the northeastern U.S. The US Fish & Wildlife Service has called for a moratorium on caving activities in the affected areas, and strongly recommends that any clothing or equipment used in such areas be decontaminated after each use.

 

White-nose Syndrome: Something is Killing Our Bats - USFWS White-nose Syndrome website

 

Disinfection Protocol for Bat Field Studies in Region 3

 

Photos of bats with white-nose syndrome

 

Life History and Regulatory Information

Indiana Bat Fact Sheet

 

Indiana Bat Fact Sheet - Northeastern U.S. (PDF)

 

Indiana Bat Summer Life History Information for Michigan

 

Indiana Bat 2007 Population Estimate

 

Indiana Bat Population Estimates 1981 to 2007

 

Species Profile (U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service's National Endangered Species Website)

 

Critical Habitat

When a species is listed as endangered or threatened under the Endangered Species Act (Act), we must consider whether there are areas of habitat we believe are essential to the species’ conservation. Those areas may be designated as “critical habitat.” Some caves and mines have been designated as critical habitat for the Indiana bat because of their importance for hibernation. Below is information about a petition that we received to expand the critical habitat listing.

 

Finding on a Petition to Revise Critical Habitat

News Release (March 14, 2007)

 

Federal Register Notice: 90-Day and 12-Month Findings on a Petition To Revise Critical Habitat for the Indiana Bat (5 page PDF; 63KB)

 

Questions and Answers

 

Habitat Conservation Plans (HCPs)

Non-traditional S6 Grant: HCP for the Indiana Bat on Indiana State Forest Lands (State-wide): $375,000

 

Indiana Bat Habitat Conservation Plan for I-70 near Indianapolis International Airport

 

Images

Photos

 

Photos of bats with white-nose syndrome

 

Videos of Indiana bats and their habitat - cavebiota.com

 

Recovery Activities

Recovery is the process used to restore threatened and endangered species to the point that protection under the Endangered Species Act is no longer needed. The Endangered Species Act requires that a "Recovery Plan" be prepared for every listed species and that the status of every listed species is reviewed every five years (i.e., "Five-Year Reviews").

 

Indiana Bat Five-Year Review (45-page PDF) - Sept. 2009

 

Private Stewardship Grant (May 2007): Restoring Southeast Michigan’s High Diversity Landscapes Through Collaborative Stewardship – Hillsdale, Jackson, Lenawee, Oakland, and Washtenaw Counties, Michigan

 

Private Stewardship Grant (May 2007): Reforestation and Wetland Restoration for Permanent Native Habitat in the St. Joseph River Watershed – Hillsdale County, Michigan; Defiance and Williams Counties, Ohio; Allen, Dekalb, and Noble Counties, Indiana – ($45,000*)

 

2006 S6 Grant Project - Mine Stability and Implications For Endangered Bat Conservation

 

5 Year Review Initiated September 21, 2006

 

Indiana Bat Recovery Plan: Draft of First Revision (April 2007)

 

Indiana Bat Recovery Plan (1983) - this is a large PDF file (7MB)

 

Draft Recovery Plan and Survey Protocol

News Release (April 16, 2007)

 

Federal Register Notice of Availability of Draft Recovery Plan and Survey Protocol - April 16, 2007

 

Revised Draft Recovery Plan - April 2007

 

Draft Survey Protocol

 

 

Section 7 Consultation

Under Section 7, the Endangered Species Act directs all Federal agencies to work to conserve endangered and threatened species and to use their authorities to further the purposes of the Act. Section 7 of the Act, called "Interagency Cooperation," is the mechanism by which Federal agencies ensure the actions they take, including those they fund or authorize, do not jeopardize the existence of any listed species.

 

Indiana Bat Biological Opinions

 

Section 7 Consultation Guidance

 

For Teachers

Indiana Bats, Kids, and Caves - Oh My! (an activity book for teachers)

 

Photos

 

Videos of Indiana Bats and their habitat - cavebiota.com

 

Bat Box Instructions (PDF)

 

 

 

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Last updated: February 9, 2010