Fish 
& Wildlife Service Logo & link Merritt Island National 
Wildlife Refuge
U.S. 
Fish and Wildlife Service text
Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge - Titusville, Florida

South East Region 
Link

Merritt Island NWR
P.O. Box 6504
Titusville, FL  32782
Phone:  321-861-0667
Fax: 321-861-1276

Email:  merrittisland@fws.gov


PUBLIC NOTICE

Educational Programs & Festivals

Environmental Education
Programs/Field Trips

Press Releases

Merritt Island NWR Final CCP

Questions and Answers

Waterfowl Hunting

Fishing Regulations

Trails & Drives Maps

Mosquito Lagoon
Pole/Troll Zones

Publications

Maps & Brochures

Merritt Island
Wildlife Association

Refuge Volunteers
Information (PDF)
Application (PDF)
Current Opportunities

Refuge Internships
Information (PDF)
Application (PDF)

Canaveral National Seashore

Planning your visit
to the Space Coast


The refuge is part of NASA and the Kennedy Space Center. Portions are closed during the launch of shuttles.


Aerial view of refuge
Photo:  USFWS

Canoeing picture
Photo:  USFWS

Shuttle Launch 
picture
Photo:  USFWS

Great Egret 
picture
Photo:  USFWS


 

Visitor Information 
Center Hours: 
Mon-Fri: 8:00 am to 4:30 pm
Sat: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Sundays: November - March: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
The VIC is located on SR 402
5 miles east of U.S. 1 in Titusville.
Refuge trails and wildlife drives are open daily from sunrise to sunset.

Directions To The Refuge
From I-95, take Exit 220 (Titusville, State Road 406 Exit). Head east on SR406, also known as Garden Street. Continue east on Garden Street for several miles and go over a the Max Brewer Drawbridge. Continue three miles passed the bridge to the fork in the road and bear right onto SR402. Continue two mileson SR402 and the entrance to the visitor center entrance will be on your right.

Closures
& Notices

SHUTTLE LAUNCH CLOSURE


Merritt Island NWR closes to the public three days prior and the day of a shuttle launch. The refuge closes to the public at the following entry points: Approximately, 1 mile south of Haulover Canal on State Road 3 and just east of the Max Brewer Bridge on State Road 406.

The refuge closure may be extended if the shuttle launch is delayed and rescheduled. Please contact the refuge at 321-861-0667 for further information. Please visit the following website to view shuttle launch schedule: http://www.nasa.gov/missions/highlights/schedule.html

The refuge closure may be extended if the shuttle launch is delayed and rescheduled.

Please contact the refuge at 321-861-0667 for further information.


Shiloh Marsh Road and L Pond Road are closed annually to motor vehicles from November 1 - February 15. This is to reduce disturbance to winter waterfowl. Individuals may enter by foot to birdwatch or fish from the road during this close period.


Banana River No Motor Zone -- Most of the Banana River north of Port Canaveral and the Beach Line Highway (SR 528) has been closed to motor boats for the protection for manatees. The portion of the Banana River sandwiched between the Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station has one of the highest concentrations of manatees in Florida. Boaters generally referred to this area as the “No Motor Zone”. Motorized vessels are not permitted within the waters of the zone. This includes any vessel having an attached or non-attached internal combustion or electric trolling motor capable of use. The boundary of the No Motor Zone is delineated with signs.

This 10,600 acre open water area is one of the few places in Florida free from motor boats and has become a popular destination for paddlers and fishermen. The shoreline on the north, east, and west side of the lagoon is within the “Security Area” of the Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station; therefore access to the No Motor Zone is very limited and restricted to two locations from the south. From the southwest side, KARS Park provides a 30 car parking lot, store for ice and supplies, and restrooms. The launch site is located at the north end of KARS Park and provides direct access into the No Motor Zone. KARS Park charges a $5.00 per boat launch fee which can be paid at the KARS store. KARS Park is located at the east end of Hall Road off Courtney Parkway (SR3). From the southeast side, paddlers can launch off of the 401 Causeway north of the Cruise Terminals at Port Canaveral. Paddlers on the east side, be advised, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station maintains a permanent closed area that extends 10,000 feet into the Banana River and occupies about half the east shoreline. This closure is marked with buoys.

The open waters of the Banana River can be very rough during windy conditions. It’s best to get a weather forecast before planning your trip or picking a launch site. Camping is not permitted and several of the islands are closed to protect nesting birds.


The Draft Comprehensive Conservation Plan & Environmental Assessment are now available online here:
  • www.fws.gov/southeast/planning/
  • Select "Draft Documents"
  • Scroll to Merritt Island NWR
  • Want a copy of the Draft CCP & EA?


    Live Eagle Cam -- Presented by the US Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Conservation Training Center located in Shepherdstown, West Virginia

    Refuge Facts

    Natural History
    • Approximately one-half of the refuge's 140,000 acres consists of brackish estuaries and marshes. The remaining lands consist of coastal dunes, scrub oaks, pine forests and flatwoods, and palm and oak hammocks. 
    • The coastal location of MINWR, seven distinct habitat types, and position between the subtropic and temperate climatic zones, contribute to the refuge's importance as a major wintering area for migratory birds. Over 500 species of wildlife inhabit the refuge with 15 being listed as federally threatened or endangered. Several wading bird rookeries, 10 active bald eagle nests, numerous osprey nests, up to 400 manatees during spring months, and an estimated 2,500 Florida scrub jays can be found on the refuge.
    Financial Impact of the Refuge
    • 27-person staff. 
    • 500,000 visitors annually, excluding visits to the FWS exhibit at NASA's VIC. 
    • Current budget (FY 98) $1.6 million.
    Refuge Objectives
    • Provide habitat for migratory birds. 
    • Provide habitat and protection for endangered and threatened species.
    • Provide habitat for natural wildlife diversity. 
    • Provide opportunities for environmental education and interpretation, and wildlife-oriented recreation.
    Management Tools

    Last modified: Fri, Jun 22, 2007

    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service banner
     
     
     
     
     

    More Information graphic
    | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service | National Wildlife Refuges | National Privacy Policy |
    | National Recreation Database | RefugeNet |
    Florida Wildlife Refuges  |  Southeast Region Home Page   |   Send us an eMail