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Longstreet
Cabin Restoration and Dedication
 USFWS Photo
In
2004, Ash Meadows NWR received funding from the Southern Nevada Public
Lands Management Act (SNPLMA) to rehabilitate the Longstreet Cabin, a
historic stone structure built by one of the legendary gunslingers of
the early West. Jack Longstreet arrived in Nevada in the 1880s seeking
a fresh start from a shadowy past. His skill with a gun gave him a reputation
as a dangerous man. Trouble seemed to follow him and he often found it
convenient to avoid his enemies by living in remote places.
 USFWS Photo
Longstreet
took shelter at Ash Meadows in about 1895. He built his stone cabin into
the side of a spring mound, ensuring access to fresh water if he ever
had to barricade himself inside. Today the nearby spring bears his name.
Though his residence at Ash Meadows was shortlived, he continued to visit
his cabin until he finally sold the property in 1906. Longstreet epitomized
the mythical Western frontiersman: self-reliant, strong-willed, and fair-minded.
Speaking with a southern drawl, he championed the rights of the Southern
Paiute – with whom he often lived-- and protected mine workers during
disputes. At the time of his death in 1928
he was revered as a gruff but kind old man with many stories of his gunslinger
days.
 USFWS Photo
Longstreet’s cabin is
a unique example of pioneer resourcefulness, built from local stone and
incorporating a spring mound into its structure. When the rehabilitation
project began, the cabin had collapsed and much of the wood had decayed.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) assembled a construction team
including a builder, a stone mason, and a semi-retired FWS master carpenter
to bring the cabin back to life. The primary goal was to be as true to
the original structure as possible
– to rebuild the cabin so that Jack would recognize it.  USFWS Photo The cabin
is built in exactly the same location, is the same size, and is built
with all of the original stones. Logs for the roof were donated by the
Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. Planks for the roof and the window and
door frames were specially milled to match the original. The only new
construction is the concrete block on the rear wall which replaces the
collapsed spring mound.
Restoration was completed in
May 2005, and an Open House was held on October 22. An interpretive kiosk
and board walk to the cabin will be constructed in the near future to
introduce visitors to the man whose legend lives on at Ash Meadows NWR.
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