Federal Activities Program is responsible for evaluating federal water resources projects, Corps of Engineers permit applications and Federal Energy Regulatory Commission licenses for hydropower dams, and conducting environmental impact assessments.

The Federal Activities Program strives to provide fish and wildlife information early in project planning before commitments of resources are made. This is accomplished through:

• Evaluating the impacts of water resource development projects on fish and wildlife;



• Making recommendations to mitigate (avoid, reduce and compensate for) these impacts and enhance fish and wildlife and their habitats;



• Providing technical assistance to private individuals, organizations and businesses regarding project impacts.

Projects evaluated by the Federal Activities Program include flood control, navigation, water supply, hydroelectric power, irrigation, private development, recreation, streambank and shoreline protection and beach nourishment. Authority for much of the Federal Activities Program is due to several laws.

Greenbury Point is an example of how the Chesapeake Bay Field Office and the U.S. Navy are working together to protect habitat.

The Fish and Wildlife Service and many other Federal, State, and local entities are involved in the Poplar Island Restoration Project which will create a 1,110-acre island from dredged material placement, approximating the island's historic configuration in 1847.