Listed Species in Chattahoochee County
(updated May 2004)

SpeciesFederal StatusState StatusHabitatThreats
Bird 
Bald eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus
TEInland waterways and estuarine areas in Georgia.  Active eagle nests were located in Chattahoochee County in 1994-1999 and 2000-2002. Major factor in initial decline was lowered reproductive success following use of DDT. Current threats include habitat destruction, disturbance at the nest, illegal shooting, electrocution, impact injuries, and lead poisoning.
Red-cockaded woodpecker

Picoides borealis
EENest in mature pine with low understory vegetation (<1.5m); forage in pine and pine hardwood stands > 30 years of age, preferably > 10" dbhReduction of older age pine stands and to encroachment of hardwood midstory in older age pine stands due to fire suppression
Reptile 
Alligator snapping turtle

Macroclemys temminckii
No Federal StatusTRivers, lakes, and large ponds near stream swamps.Destruction and modification of habitat and overharvesting.
Barbour's map turtle

Graptemys barbouri
No Federal StatusTRestricted to the Apalachicola River and larger tributaries including the Chipola,
Chattahoochee, and Flint Rivers in eastern Alabama, western Georgia, and western Florida.
 
Gopher tortoise

Gopherus polyphemus

No Federal StatusTWell-drained, sandy soils in forest and grassy areas; associated with pine overstory, open understory with grass and forb groundcover, and sunny areas for nestingHabitat loss and conversion to closed canopy forests. Other threats include mortality on highways and the collection of tortoises for pets.
Fish 
Bluestripe shiner

Cyprinella callitaenia
No Federal StatusTBrownwater streams 
Plant 
Bay star-vine

Schisandra glabra
No Federal StatusTTwining on subcanopy and understory trees/shrubs in rich alluvial woods  
Croomia

Croomia pauciflora
No Federal StatusTRich moist deciduous woodlands, ravines, and river bluffs, often with ginseng  
Georgia Rockcress

Arabis georgianus


Candidate
Species
TRocky bluffs and slopes along waterways; also on sandy, eroding riverbanks 
Lax Water-milfoil

Myriophyllum laxum

No Federal StatusTSinkholes and other shallow freshwater pools; also sandy clear streams draining spring-fed swamps  
Pickering's morning-glory

Stylisma pickeringii
No Federal StatusTCoarse white sands on sandhills near the Fall Line and on a few ancient dunes along the Flint and Ohoopee Rivers   
Plumleaf azalea

Rhododendron prunifolium
No Federal StatusTMoist soils of rich hardwood ravines