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Missouri
Federally-Listed Threatened, Endangered and
Candidate Species County Distribution
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Download Formatted State List (no counties) PDF
For more information
about threatened and endangered species in Missouri, please contact
the:
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service office
at 101 Park DeVille Dr., Suite A, Columbia, Missouri 65203 (573/234-2132)
Species |
Status |
Habitat |
Current Distribution |
Birds |
Least Tern (interior population)
(Sterna antillarum) |
Endangered
|
Bare
alluvial deposits
|
Cape
Girardeau, Chariton, Mississippi, New Madrid, Pemiscot, Perry, Scott, St. Charles |
Piping
plover
(Charadrius melodus)
Northern Great Plains Breeding Population
|
Threatened |
Riverine sandbars |
|
Mammals
|
Gray
bat
(Myotis grisescens) |
Endangered |
Caves |
Barry, Benton, Boone, Callaway, Camden,
Carter, Cedar, Christian, Cole, Crawford, Dade, Dallas, Dent, Douglass,
Franklin, Gasconade, Greene, Henry, Hickory, Howard, Howell, Iron, Jasper, Jefferson, Laclede,
Lawrence, Madison, Maries, McDonald, Miller, Morgan, Newton, Oregon,
Osage, Ozark, Phelps, Pike, Pulaski, Ralls, Reynolds, Ripley, St. Clair,
St. Louis, Shannon, Stone, Taney, Texas, Washington, Wayne, Wright |
Indiana
bat
(Myotis sodalis) |
Endangered |
Hibernacula = Caves and mines;
Maternity and foraging habitat = small stream corridors
with well developed riparian woods; upland forests |
All counties in Missouri |
Indiana Bat |
Critical Habitat Designated |
|
Crawford, Franklin, Iron, Shannon, Washington |
Ozark
big-eared bat
(Plecotus townsendii ingens) |
Endangered |
Caves in limestone karst
regions dominated by mature hardwood forest |
Barry, Stone |
Amphibian |
Ozark
hellbender
(Cryptobranchus alleganiensis bishopi) |
Endangered |
Rivers |
Carter,
Dent, Douglas, Howell, Oregon, Ozark, Ripley, Shannon,
Texas, Wright |
Fish
|
Arkansas
darter
(Etheostoma cragini) |
Candidate |
Rivers |
Barry,
Barton, Jasper, Newton, Dade, Lawrence |
Grotto
sculpin
(Cottus sp.) |
Candidate |
Cave
streams |
Perry |
Neosho
madtom
(Noturus placidus) |
Threatened |
Rivers |
Jasper |
Niangua
darter
(Etheostoma nianguae) |
Threatened |
Rivers |
Benton, Camden, Cedar, Dallas,
Greene, Hickory, Maries, Miller, Osage, St. Clair, Webster
|
Niangua
darter
(Etheostoma nianguae) |
Critical
Habitat |
|
Camden,
Cedar, Dallas, Greene, Hickory, Miller, St. Clair |
Ozark
cavefish
(Amblyopsis rosae)
|
Threatened |
Caves in the Boone and Burlington
limestone formations of the Ozark Mountains |
Barry, Greene, Jasper, Lawrence,
Newton, Stone
|
Pallid
sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus albus) |
Endangered
|
Mississippi and Missouri
Rivers |
Andrew, Atchison, Boone,
Buchanan, Callaway, Cape Girardeau, Carroll, Chariton, Clay, Cole, Cooper, Franklin, Gasconade,
Holt, Howard, Jackson, Jefferson, Lafayette, Lewis, Livingston, Mississippi,
Moniteau, Montgomery, New Madrid, Osage, Pemiscot, Perry,
Platte, Ray, St. Charles, St. Genevieve, St. Louis,
Saline, Scott, Warren |
Topeka
shiner
(Notropis topeka) |
Endangered |
Small prairie (or former
prairie) streams in pools containing clear, clean water. Most
Topeka shiner streams are perennial (flow year-round), but
some are small enough to stop flowing during dry summer months.
In these circumstances, water levels must be maintained by
groundwater seepage for the fish to survive. Topeka shiner
streams generally have clean gravel, rock, or sand bottoms. |
Boone, Caldwell, Callaway, Clark, Cole, Cooper, Daviess, Dekalb,
Grundy, Harrison, Mercer, Moniteau, Morgan, Pettis, Putnam, Randolph, Ray, Schuyler |
Insects |
Hine's emerald dragonfly
(Somatochlora hineana) |
Endangered |
Streams and associated wetlands
overlying dolomite bedrock |
Crawford, Dent, Iron, Morgan, Phelps, Reynolds,
Ripley, St. Francis, Shannon, Washington, Wayne |
Hine's emerald dragonfly
(Somatochlora hineana) |
Critical Habitat |
Maps and written descriptions of Hine's Critical Habitat in Missouri: from Federal Register (PDF)
Note: first page includes map of Michigan. |
Crawford, Dent, Iron, Phelps, Reynolds, Ripley, Washington, Wayne |
Mussels
|
Curtis'
pearlymussel
(Epioblasma forentina curtisi) |
Endangered |
Little Black River |
Bollinger, Butler, Ripley,
Wayne |
Fat
pocketbook
(Potamilus capax) |
Endangered |
Rivers |
Clark, Dunklin, Marion, Mississippi,
Pike, Ralls |
Higgins eye pearlymussel
(Lampsilis higginsii) |
Endangered |
Mississippi River |
Marion |
Neosho
mucket
(Lampsilis rafinesqueana) |
Proposed as Endangered |
Rivers |
Barry,
Barton, Jasper, Lawrence, McDonald, and Newton |
Neosho
mucket
(Lampsilis rafinesqueana) |
Proposed Critical Habitat |
Elk River, Spring River, North Fork Spring River, Shoal Creek |
Jasper, Lawrence, McDonald, and Newton
Maps of Proposed Critical Habitat |
Pink
mucket
(Lampsilis abrupta) |
Endangered |
Rivers |
Butler, Cedar, Cole, Franklin,
Gasconade, Jefferson, Maries, Miller, Osage, Ripley, St. Clair, St.
Louis, Wayne |
Rabbitsfoot
(Quadrula cylindrica cylindrica) |
Proposed as Threatened |
Rivers |
Butler,
Jasper,
Madison
Newton,
Wayne |
Rabbitsfoot
(Quadrula cylindrica cylindrica) |
Proposed Critical Habitat |
Big Sunflower, Big Black, Black, Lower Missisippi, Spring, and White Rivers |
Jasper, Madison and Wayne
Maps of Proposed Critical Habitat |
Scaleshell
(Leptodea leptodon) |
Endangered |
Big, Big Piney, Bourbeuse,
Gasconade, and Meramec Rivers |
Crawford, Franklin, Gasconade,
Jefferson, Laclede, Maries, Osage, Pulaski, St. Louis, Wright |
Sheepnose
(Plethobasus cyphyus) |
Endangered |
Bourbeuse, Gasconade (Osage
Fork), Meramec, and Mississippi Rivers |
Crawford, Franklin, Jefferson, Laclede, Lewis, Marion, Pike, Ralls, St. Louis |
Snuffbox
(Epioblasma triquetra)
|
Endangered |
Small to medium-sized creeks with a swift current |
Bollinger, Franklin, Gasconade, Jefferson, Phelps, Ripley, St. Louis, Wayne |
Spectaclecase (Cumberlandia monodonta) |
Endangered |
Big, Big
Piney, Bourbeuse, Gasconade, Meramec, and Mississippi Rivers |
Cedar, Cole, Crawford,
Franklin, Gasconade, Jefferson, Laclede, Maries, Marion, Miller, Osage, Phelps, Pulaski, Ralls, St. Clair, St. Louis, Texas, Washington |
Winged
mapleleaf
(Quadrula frugosa) |
Endangered |
Medium to
large rivers in mud, sand, or gravel |
Franklin |
Snail |
Tumbling
Creek cave snail
(Antrobia culveri) |
Endangered and Critical Habitat |
Cave
stream |
Taney |
Crustacean |
cave
crayfish, no common name
(Cambarus aculabrum) |
Endangered |
Cave |
McDonald |
Plants |
Eastern prairie fringed orchid
(Platanthera leucophaea)
|
Threatened |
Mesic to wet prairies and meadows |
Carter, Grundy, Ralls |
Decurrent
false aster
(Boltonia decurrens) |
Threatened |
Disturbed alluvial soils |
Cape Girardeau, Dunklin, Franklin, Howell, Lincoln,
Mississippi, Pike, St. Charles, St. Louis |
Geocarpon
(Geocarpon minimum) |
Threatened |
Moist soils in exposed sandstone
glades |
Cedar, Dade, Greene, Henry, Jasper, Lawrence, Polk, St. Clair |
Mead's
milkweed
(Asclepias meadii) |
Threatened |
Virgin prairies |
Adair, Barton, Benton, Cass,
Cedar, Dade, Harrison, Henry, Iron, Johnson, Pettis, Polk, Reynolds,
St. Clair, St. Louis, Scotland, Sullivan, Vernon |
Missouri
bladderpod
(Physaria filiformis) |
Threatened |
Open glades in shallow limestone
soils |
Christian, Dade, Greene,
Lawrence |
Pondberry
(Lindera milissifolium) |
Endangered |
Bottomland hardwood forest |
Butler, Ripley |
Running
buffalo clover
(Trifolium stoloniferum) |
Endangered |
Disturbed bottomland meadows |
Barry, Benton, Boone, Callaway,
Carter, Cedar, Christian, Cole, Cooper, Crawford, Dade, Dent, Dunklin,
Howard, Jasper, Laclede, Lincoln, Madison, Maries, Moniteau, Montgomery, Ozark, Phelps,
St. Charles, St. Louis, Taney, Texas, Vernon, Wayne |
Virginia
sneezeweed
(Helenium virginicum) |
Threatened |
Sinkhole
ponds under stressed conditions (i.e., variable hydroperiod,
low pH soils, high levels of aluminum and arsenic, low levels
of macronutrients and boron)
|
Christian, Dade, Dent, Howell, Oregon, Shannon, Texas, Webster, Wright |
Western prairie fringed orchid
(Platanthera praeclara) |
Threatened |
Wet prairies & sedge
meadows |
Atchison, Greene, Harrison, Holt, Jackson, Jasper, Johnson, Lawrence, Vernon |
|